Pfupiso yePurojekiti: Kuchinja Kushanda Kwekuvaka muTashkent Itsva
Chirongwa cheTashkent New City chakatangwa panguva iyo Uzbekistan yakasimudzira chirongwa chekuwedzera maguta che "New Tashkent" uye chave chinhu chikuru chinochinja kuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvemazuva ano muCentral Asia. Orient GS International Engineering Co., Ltd. yakagadzira uye yakapa chirongwa ichi, icho chinozopedzisira chabatsira mukuvaka nekushanda kwedunhu reNew Tashkent.
Chinonyanya kupihwa pachirongwa ichi zvivakwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvinosvika zana nemakumi masere nezviviri zvakagadzirwa kare. Aya mayuniti emhando yepamusoro haasi edzimba dzenguva pfupi chete asiwo masisitimu ekuvaka anoshanda akawanda anosanganisa pekugara kwevashandi, mahofisi, maresitorendi, makamuri ekuwachira mbatya, masitepisi, uye makoridho. Mamodule ese emhando yepamusoro anotengeswa kunze kwenyika kubva kufekitori yeGS Housing's Foshan uye anouya nevimbiso yemhando yepamusoro yemwedzi gumi nemiviri, zvichiratidza zvizere kuvimbika uye kukwikwidzana kwekugadzira kweChina muchikamu chezvivakwa zvepasi rose.
Nhoroondo yeProjekiti: Sei Tashkent Ichida Zvivakwa Zvakafanana?
Hupfumi hweUzbekistan hwave huri kukura nekukurumidza muCentral Asia kubvira pakatanga kugadziriswa nekuvhurwa kwayo muna 2017. Guta guru, Tashkent, riri pasi pekumanikidzwa katatu kubva kuhuwandu hwevanhu huri kukura nekukurumidza, kushomeka kwedzimba, uye zvivakwa zvekare. Muna 2023, Mutungamiri Mirziyoyev akatanga chirongwa che "New Tashkent", icho chine chinangwa chekugadzira dunhu idzva remazuva ano kumabvazuva kweguta riripo rinogona kugara vanhu miriyoni imwe chete. Nzira dzekuvaka kongiri yakasimbiswa dzechinyakare dzinotora nguva, dzinodhura, uye dzine kukanganisa kukuru kwezvakatipoteredza, izvo zvinoita kuti dzisakodzere kukura nekukurumidza kweguta idzva.
Mhinduro yakanakisisa yavechivakwa chemodular chakagadzirwa kare kubva kuChinaFekitori inogona kugadzira mayuniti zana nemakumi masere nemaviri panguva imwe chete, ichipedzisa kuisa magetsi, kuisa insulation, kushongedza mukati, uye kushongedza kunze panguva imwe chete. Kuvakwa panzvimbo kunogumira pakushanda kwenheyo nekusimudza nekubatanidza mamodule. Iyi modhi ye "kugadzira fekitori + kuunganidza panzvimbo" inopfupisa nguva yekuvaka neanopfuura 50%, inoderedza marara ekuvaka ne70%, uye inoenderana zvakakwana nevashandi vemunharaunda uye hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi muUzbekistan.
Zvinhu Zvikuru zveUnyanzvi zvePrefab zveChina: Gwaro Rakakwana kubva kuFuremu kuenda kuMagetsi
1. Furemu yeSimbi Yakaumbwa Nesimbi Yakatonhora Yakagadzikwa - Hupenyu hweMakore 20
Zvivakwa zvese zvemamodule makuru zvinovakwa nesimbi yemhando yepamusoro yakagadzirwa nesimbi inotonhora yakagadzirwa nesimbi yakavharirwa. Chinhu ichi chinogadziriswa nenzira inotonhora inoramba ichishandiswa kuitira kuti kushanda zvakanaka kwezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana uye kugona kwakasimba kwekutakura mutoro kusvike. Ukobvu hwemamodule esimbi hwakavharirwa hunoenderana neISO 1461 uye hunopa dziviriro yakavimbika kubva mukuora kunokonzerwa nekuoma kwemvura, izvo zvinokonzerwa nekuchinja-chinja kwehunyoro uye kusiyana kwekupisa masikati neusiku mumamiriro ekunze akaoma eTashkent. Hupenyu hwayo hwekugadzira makore makumi maviri, anopfuura makore mashanu kusvika masere ekugara kwenguva pfupi. Inonyatsofukidza kuvaka uye kutanga kwekushanda kwechikamu chekutanga chepurojekiti itsva yeTashkent.
2. Mapaneru emadziro eRock Wool Sandwich—Chitupa Chisingatsvi
Madziro ekunze nezvikamu zvemodule zvakagadzirwa nemapanera esimbi emvere dzematombo. Makushe ematombo chinhu chisingatsvi chine nzvimbo inonyunguduka pamusoro pe1000℃, zvichisangana nechiyero cheClass A chisingatsvi. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika muCentral Asia, uko mitemo yekuvaka yeUzbekistan iri kuramba ichioma maererano nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza moto mudzimba dzekugara dzine vanhu vakawanda, maresitorendi, nemahofisi. Mapanera emadziro emvere dzematombo eClass A haaburitse utsi hune chepfu, zvichipa nguva yakakosha yekubuda kana pakaitika moto. Panguva imwe chete, makushe ematombo ane simba rakanaka rekudzivirira ruzha (weighted sound insulation RW ≥ 30 dB), izvo zvinopawo kuvanzika kana mamodule akawanda akashandiswa padivi nepadivi.
3. Sisitimu Yemagetsi Yakakwana—Batanidza Uye Utambe Matambo Akangwara
Module yega yega yemudziyo ine sisitimu yemagetsi yakakwana inoiswa mufekitori, inosanganisira:
Sisitimu yemwenje: Mwenje ye LED inoshanda zvakanyanya ine control yakarongeka
Nzvimbo dzemagetsi: Nzvimbo dzemagetsi dzine mabasa akawanda dzinoenderana nezvinodiwa neUzbekistan dziri munzvimbo dzakakodzera mumakamuri ekurara, mahofisi, uye makoridho.
Nzvimbo Yekutonhodza Mhepo Yakakosha: Waya dzine simba guru, dzakakodzera maair conditioner akapatsanurwa.
Mabhokisi Ekuparadzira Ega Ega: Dziviriro yemagetsi anobuda mukati uye macircuit breakers anodarika mwero, zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa neIEC 60364
Paunenge uri panzvimbo iyi, unongobatanidza materminals anokurumidza kubatanidza kubva pamodule kuenda kutambo huru kuti upe simba kumusasa wese wevashandi; hapana kuisirwa kwemugero wekuwedzera uye kuiswa kwepombi, uye basa revashandi vemagetsi panzvimbo iyi rakaderera zvikuru.
4. Kuramba Kudengenyeka Kwenyika 8 Degrees & Kuramba Mhepo 0.6 kN/m² – Kuzadzisa Zvinodiwa zveMamiriro Ekunze Akanyanya eCentral Asia
Tashkent iri munzvimbo ine kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakanyanya uye yakasangana nekudengenyeka kwenyika kwakasimba muna 1966. Mainjiniya ekuvaka vane hunyanzvi vakaongorora chimiro chayo chemodular uye vakaratidza kuti vanokwanisa kutsungirira masimba ekudengenyeka kwenyika anosvika 8 magnitude. Muma key connection nodes, ma "high-strength nodes" uye ma "elastic gaskets" anoshandiswa kubvumira kuchinjika kushoma pakati pema "modules" kuti abvise simba rekudengenyeka kwenyika.
Kukosha kwesimba remhepo i0.6 kN/m², zvakaenzana nekumanikidzwa kwemhepo kunogona kutsungirira madutu eCategory 12. Mhepo ine simba iri mukati menyika haiwanzoitiki semunzvimbo dziri kumahombekombe eUzbekistan, asi Neo-Tashkent iri munzvimbo yakashama uye dzimwe nguva ine madutu ejecha muchirimo. Mwero uyu wemhepo unovimbisa kugadzikana kwese kwemamodule kunyangwe mumamiriro ekunze akaipisisa.
Muenzaniso weKushandira Pamwe Chete: Kubudirira Kwekushandisa Pamwe Chete Kwemakambani EkuChina neUzbek
Chirongwa ichi chakagadzira nzira yakajairika yekushandira pamwe "Yakagadzirwa muChina + Local Application":
Kugadzira uye Kutengesa: Zvivako zvemamodular zvakagadzirwa uye zvakagadziridzwa, zvinogadzirwa kare mufekitori, zvinoongororwa mufekitori, uye zvinotumirwa kunze kwenyika neOrient GS International Engineering Co., Ltd. Tine ruzivo rwakakura mumapurojekiti ekunze kwenyika mumunda wekugadzirisa simbi dzakatetepa dzakagadzirwa nechando, uye tinoziva mitemo yepasi rose yakaita seEU CE neRussian GOST.
Kutenga neKushanda: Hold Brothers Engineering LLC ikambani yeinjiniya yemuno muUzbekistan, iyo yakabatanidzwa zvakanyanya mukuvaka guta idzva reTashkent. Kambani iyi ndiyo yaive nebasa rekutanga mapurojekiti, kuenzana kwenzvimbo, kuvaka nheyo, kusimudza mamodule, kugamuchirwa kwekupedzisira, uye kugadzirisa nekushanda kwemamodules kana asvika panzvimbo yacho.
Kushandiswa Kwekupedzisira: Mamodule ese 182 akashandiswa kuvaka pekugara pamusasa, kusanganisira dzimba dzekugara dzevashandi vekuvaka kwenguva pfupi; nzvimbo yehofisi yechikwata chekutarisira chirongwa; nzvimbo yekudyira nenzvimbo dzekuwachira; pamwe nemasitepisi nemakoridho anobatanidza nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekushanda. Mushure mekunge zvivakwa zvekutanga (zvivakwa zvehurumende, zvikoro, nezvipatara) zveguta idzva zvavakwa, mamodule emakontena anogona kubviswa anogona kuparadzaniswa uye kutamiswa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuvaka kuti ashandiswezve, izvo zvinoenderana nepfungwa yehupfumi hwakatenderera.
Ruzivo rweChigadzirwa: 182 Sets Kuumbwa
Mhando dzemamodule akajairika dzinosanganisira, kunyangwe magadzirirwo ekupedzisira achigadziriswa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa panzvimbo:
| Rudzi rweModule | Huwandu | Basa |
| Module yekugara | 100 | Kamuri rimwe chete/revanhu vaviri, kusanganisira mubhedha, kabhineti yekuchengetera zvinhu, dhesiki, uye imba yekugezera yega |
| Hofisi Module | 30 | Nzvimbo yehofisi yakavhurika kana kamuri yega yega, ine magetsi uye nzvimbo dzemagetsi mashoma |
| Module yekamuri rekudyira | 15 | Kugona kwevanhu 50-80 panguva imwe chete, nechinhu chakachengeterwa chinoshandisa utsi hwekicheni |
| Module yeKamuri rekuwachira | 6 | Mvura yemuchina wekuwachisa/kuomesa yemumaindasitiri, dhiraivha yemvura, uye waya dzemagetsi zvakachengeterwa |
| Module yeMasitepisi | 16 | Kubatana kwemodule ine jira rakapetwa kaviri, handrail yesimbi yakabatidzwa |
| Module yeKoridho | 15 | Nzira yakakomberedzwa inobatanidza nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoshanda, ine upamhi hwemamita 1.5 |
Saizi dzese dzemamodule efab dzakagadzirwa kubva pamamodule akajairwa emakontena kuti zvive nyore kutakurwa nekutakura pasi nekukwidza.
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa - Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa
Mubvunzo wekutanga: Zvikamu izvi zvichakwanisa kushanda munguva yechando yakaoma yeUzbekistan here?
A: Ehe. Mapaneru esandwich ematombo anowanzo kuve 50-100mm rock wool, uye kupisa kwakaderera kusvika 0.040 W/(m·K). Nema "module gap sealing strips" nemahwindo ane magirazi maviri, tembiricha yemukati inogona kuchengetwa pamusoro pe15°C ne "heater" diki yemagetsi kana "fan-fire-fire heater", yemamiriro echando eTashkent e -10°C kusvika -15°C. GS Housing inogona kugadzirisa kuti iwedzere ukobvu hwemadziro kana kuwedzera "insulation layer" kana nzvimbo chaiyo yepurojekiti iine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya.
Mubvunzo wechipiri: Mamodules anotakurwa sei? Kubva kuFoshan kuenda kuTashkent kure zvakadii?
A: Kazhinji nzira yekufambisa ine nzira dzakasiyana-siyana inoshandiswa iyo inosanganisa mugwagwa nechitima: mamodule anotakurwa kufekitori muFoshan otumirwa kuXi'an / Urumqi obva atakurwa neChina-Europe Railway Express kuburikidza neKhorgos border crossing, kuburikidza neKazakhstan, asati asvika panzvimbo yekuchengetera zvinhu muTashkent. Nguva yekufambisa yese inguva yemazuva angangoita makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu, mitengo inoderedzwa neinenge 40% kana tichienzanisa nekutakura kwemugwagwa chete uye hazvitsamiri zvakanyanya kumamiriro ekunze.
Mubvunzo wechitatu: Ndezvipi zvishandiso zvakakosha kana vashandi vane hunyanzvi zvinodiwa pakuisa mushure mekunge mamodule asvika panzvimbo yacho?
A: Midziyo mikuru ikirini yerori. Module yakajairika inorema matani maviri kusvika mashanu uye kirini yemakumi maviri nemashanu ndiyo ichaita basa racho. Nzvimbo iyi inoda nheyo yakasimba, yakaenzana (strip foundation kana pasi pekongiri) uye inobatanidza nemvura nemagetsi. Vashandi vane hunyanzvi vanosanganisira mushandi wekirini mumwe chete uye mamodule mana kusvika mashanu anobatanidza anotarisira kusimbisa bhoti, kubatana kweplug yemagetsi nekukurumidza uye kushandiswa kwechisimbiso. GS Housing inopa mabhuku ekuisa uye rubatsiro rwevhidhiyo iri kure; mapurojekiti akaomarara anogona kuda kutariswa panzvimbo yacho nemainjiniya (mari yekuwedzera inoshanda).
Mubvunzo wechina: Waranti inofukidza chii nedzimba dzemhando 182? Ungawana sei muripo
A: Nguva yewarandi mwedzi gumi nemiviri kubva pazuva iro mamodule anosvika kuFoshan Port kuti apihwe. Kufukidza kunosanganisira:
Nhengo dzechivako: Kubviswa kwesimbi yakabatidzwa zvisina kunaka, kutsemuka, kana kushanduka kwesimbi yakakombama inotonhora (kwete nekuda kwekuwanda kwesimbi).
Sisitimu yekuvharira: Kubvisa mapaneru esandwich akagadzirwa nemvere dzematombo, ngura kubva pamapaneru
Sisitimu yemagetsi: Maswichi akaiswa mufekitori, masoketi, uye kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwecircuit breaker panguva yekushandiswa kwakajairika
Hazvibatanidzwi: Kukuvadzwa kwekutakura (mutengi anofanira kutora mifananidzo nekukurumidza mushure mekugamuchira kuti ape muripo kubva kukambani yekutakura zvinhu, kukuvara kwekutakura), kukuvara kunokonzerwa nekushandiswa zvisina kunaka, uye kusashanda zvakanaka kunokonzerwa nekusagadzirisa zvinoenderana nebhuku rekushandisa.
Maitiro Ekukumbira Zvikumbiro: Mutengi anopa humbowo hwemifananidzo/vhidhiyo + tsananguro yekutadza kushanda zvakanaka. → GS Housing inosimbisa zviri pamutemo kuti yakafukidzwa newarandi → Zvikamu zvekutsiva zvemahara zvinotumirwa kana kubviswa kubva paodha inotevera.
Mubvunzo wechishanu: Mamodule aya anogona kudzokororwa here mushure memakore makumi maviri ekugadzirwa kwawo?
A: Ehe. Simbi yakagadzirwa nesimbi inotonhora inogona kushandiswazve 100% uye inogona kunyungudutswa yozoshandiswazve kuita simbi itsva, ine kukosha kwekudzokorodza kweinenge 30-40% yemutengo wesimbi yekutanga; mapaneru esimbi ari mumapaneru esandwich emvere dzematombo anogona kubviswa nekudzokorodzwa, uye mvere dzematombo pachadzo dzinogona kupwanywa nekudzokorodzwazve se substrate yebindu kana zvinhu zvekuzadza zveindasitiri. GS Housing haishandise zvinhu zvakaoma kupatsanura zvakagadzirwa, uye mamodule anogona kusvika padanho rekushandisazve zvinhu rinopfuura 90%. Izvi zvinoenderana nemutemo weUzbekistan wekuvaka zvirimwa zvakasvibira uye hupfumi hwakatenderera hwakatangwa mumakore achangopfuura.
Mubvunzo wechitanhatu. Pane zvinodiwa zvechitupa chakakosha muUzbekistan here? Mamodule aya anozadzisa here?
Mubvunzo: Uzbekistan inodzora sei zvigadzirwa zvekuvaka zvinopinzwa kunze kwenyika? Mhinduro: Zvikuru kuburikidza neGOST standard. Zvikamu zvikuru zveGS Housing's modular units zvinowanzova CE kana ISO certification uye Uzbek customs inogamuchira mishumo yeCNAS laboratory test reports kubva kuChina.
Mhedziso
182 MaModule Akagadziriswa, Hwaro hweGuta Idzva, Yemazuva Ano. Chirongwa cheTashkent New City hachisi kungotenga nzvimbo kwenguva pfupi chete, asi chiratidzo chenyika yese chekugamuchira kweUzbekistan kuvaka kwakakura, tsika dzekuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza uye dzisina kabhoni yakawanda, uye kuendesa zvinhu zvinobudirira. Mayuniti esimbi akaumbwa nesimbi anotonhora 182 akagadzirwa nemagetsi anokonzerwa netekinoroji yekugadzira yeChina uye kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwemusika weCentral Asia. Kubva pamapanera emadziro emvere dzematombo anodzivirira moto (Class A), kusvika kudhizaini yechivakwa chinodzivirira kudengenyeka kwenyika kwemadhigirii masere uye waranti yemwedzi gumi nemiviri pasi peFOB Sezvakataurwa naFoshan, zvese zviri kupindura mubvunzo mumwe chete: nzira yekuvandudza nzvimbo dzekumisasa dzekunze kwenyika kubva "kwenguva pfupi" kuenda "kune hunhu"?
Nguva yekutumira: 03-06-26