Indawo yokuhlala ekamu lokumba izimayini iyisisombululo sezindlu ezihleliwe zamaphrojekthi okumba akude. Ihlinzeka ngezindawo zokulala zabasebenzi, izindawo zokudlela, amahhovisi, imitholampilo, izindawo zokuzijabulisa kanye nezinsiza. Amakamu okumba izimayini namuhla angaba phakathi kwabasebenzi abangu-50 kuya kwabangaphezu kuka-5000 futhi ngokuvamile akhiwa ngezindlu zamakhonteyina ezisicaba, izindlu zamakhonteyina ezinwebekayo noma izakhiwo ezihlala njalo zamakhonteyina.
Ziyini izindawo zokuhlala emakamu okumba izimayini?
Abavukuzi babehlala ezindaweni zokuhlala zesikhashana noma ezihlala unomphela ezibizwa ngokuthi izindawo zokuhlala zekamu lokumba. Amakamu ajwayelekile avumela abavukuzi ukuthi bahlale ezindaweni lapho izinsiza zingekho khona futhi bahlinzeka ngezidingo eziyisisekelo njengezindlu, ukudla, ukuzijabulisa, kanye nokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.
Indawo: Amakamu okumba izimayini avame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezikude nezinokhahlo.
Izakhiwo: Izakhiwo ezisemakamu okumba izimayini zingasukela kumayunithi ayisisekelo ezitsha kuya ezindaweni zokumba ezisebenza ngokugcwele ezinokudla, ezokuzilibazisa kanye nokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.
Uhlobo luni lwendlu olungcono kubasebenzi basezindaweni zokumba?
I-GS Housing isikisela izinhlobo ezine zokwakhiwa kwezindlu zezimayini ezisimeme ukuze kuthuthukiswe izimpilo zabavukuzi kanye nomsebenzi wabo futhi kubanike isikhathi esanele sokuphumula nokuzijabulisa ngemva komsebenzi: izakhiwo ezihlala njalo, izindlu zezimayini ezigcwele izicaba, kanye nezindlu zezimayini ezinwebekayo.
Kunezinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwenketho ngayinye maqondana nokwenza ngokwezifiso, ukuphatheka kalula, kanye nesivinini sokwakhiwa.
Izindlu zamakhonteyina ezigcwele kahle:Indlu efulethi ilungele labo abadinga ukukhula ngokushesha; indlu ingahlanganiswa futhi ihlukaniswe ngokushesha futhi ingabizi kakhulu.
Indlu Yesitsha Yohlobo lwe-Z:isakhiwo esigoqekayo esingafakwa zingakapheli imizuzu eyi-10. Silungele amakamu abasebenzi, amaphrojekthi ezimayini, kanye nezindlu zesikhashana eziphuthumayo.
Izindlu zamakhonteyina ezinwebekayo:Lezi zindlu ezihambayo kulula ukuzikhulisa, zisebenza njengezindawo zokuhlala nezokusebenza iminyaka engaba yi-10-20.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-modular okuhlala njalo:Izakhiwo ze-modular zakhiwe ngama-module asetshenziswe ngaphambilini, okwenza kube lula futhi kusheshe ukwakha izakhiwo ezihlala njalo. Isakhiwo singenziwa ngokwezidingo zakho.
Yikuphicishe ukuthiumsebenzi owenziwe kusengaphambiliumzuzueikamu lilungele wena?
Khetha ofaneleisisombululo sokuhlala ekamu lezimayiniokusebenza kahle kakhulu kuwe ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezifana nezindleko, isivinini, induduzo, ukuqina, kanye nokuthi iphrojekthi izothatha isikhathi esingakanani:
1. Indlu yesitsha egcwele isicaba
Ezokuthutha Ezigoqekayo:Umklamo wayo oyisicaba wehlisa kakhulu izindleko zokuthutha ngokunciphisa umthamo wayo ube ngu-25% kuphela wobukhulu bayo obungavuleki.
Ukuhlanganiswa Okulula:Izisebenzi ezintathu kuya kwezine zingaqeda ukufaka iyunithi eyodwa emahoreni ambalwa.
Ilungele Ukusetshenziswa:Indlu eyisicaba ingabekwa ngqo endaweni eyisicaba.
Izindleko eziphansi:Uma kuqhathaniswa nezakhiwo ezihlala njalo ze-modular kanye nezindlu zezitsha ezigoqekayo ezivulekayo, inikeza izindleko eziphansi.
Ukwandiswa Kwe-Modular:Ingahlanganiswa ndawonye ukuze kudalwe izikhala ezinkulu (amahhovisi, ama-cafeteria, njll.).
Azikho Izidingo Zesiza:Ifanelekela izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi njengemithambeka emide nomhlabathi onodaka, futhi ingakhiwa ngisho naphezulu.
Konke kuqediwe. Izici eziyisisekelo:Amapayipi okuxhuma izintambo asevele ekhona, iminyango namafasitela avulekayo, kanye nokufinyelela kalula emanzini nagesi.
Iyunithi evamile yesitsha (2.45 m / 3 mx 6 m) ingathwala abantu abangu-4 kuya kwabangu-6 abahlala noma abasebenza.
Ububi:
Izidingo Zobuchwepheshe:Kudingeka izisebenzi ezinekhono ukufaka indlu; ngaphandle kwalokho, isikhathi sokufaka sizoba side.
Ukuhlolwa okuvamile:ngemva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, indlu yesitsha idinga ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa njalo.
Kufanelekela:izindlu zezimo eziphuthumayo, amakamu ahlukahlukene abasebenzi.
Indlu Yesitsha Yohlobo lwe-Z
Izinzuzo:
Nciphisa izindleko zakho zokuhamba: Umklamo ogoqekayo omise okwe-Z ukuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise amayunithi amaningi ndawonye ukuze uthunyelwe, okukongela imali eningi yokuthunyelwa.
Ukufakwa okulula:Izingxenye eziningi efektri zihlanganiswe kusengaphambili. Ngokuvamile ungazifaka amayunithi ajwayelekile ngemizuzu embalwa.
Iyaphatheka:Indlu egoqekayo ingagoqwa futhi ithuthelwe endaweni entsha uma umsebenzi usuqediwe.
Isixazululo esingabizi:Indlu yezitsha zohlobo lwe-Z ishibhile kunezakhiwo eziningi zesikhashana ngenxa yezindleko eziphansi zokuhamba, ukufakwa kanye nabasebenzi.
Izinhloso eziningi:Kulungele izindawo zokulala zabasebenzi, amahhovisi esayithi, amakamelo okuphepha, imitholampilo yezokwelapha, amakilasi kanye nezindawo zokukhosela zokusiza ezinhlekeleleni
Izinkinga:
Indaba ephansi:Umklamo wezindlu zezitsha ungowokusetshenziswa esakhiweni esisodwa noma eziphansi.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso okulinganiselwe:Indlela yokugoqa inganciphisa ikhono lokudala izici ezithile zokwakha, njengezindawo ezivulekile ezinkulu kanye nemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi.
3. Indlu yesitsha enwebekayo
Izinzuzo:
Ukufaka okusheshayo:Ukufakwa kuyashesha kunezakhiwo zendabuko kanye nezindlu ezijwayelekile ezilungisiwe.
Induduzo:Inendawo enkulu ngaphakathi kunesakhiwo esivamile samakhonteyina noma isakhiwo esilungiselelwe kusengaphambili uma sivuleka.
Ukuqina:Indlu yakhiwe ngesakhiwo sensimbi esiqinile, kulula ukuyithutha futhi ingamelana nezimo ezinzima.
I-Modular futhi ingakhuliswa:Kungabekwa noma kubekwe ngaphezulu. Inani lamayunithi emojuli lingandiswa noma lincishiswe kalula ukuze kwandiswe noma kuncishiswe usayizi wekamu lezisebenzi.
Ukuthuthela kwenye indawo:Ingathuthwa kalula iye kwenye indawo.
Okubi:
Izindleko Eziphezulu:Kubiza kakhulu kunezindlu ezakhiwe ngaphambili ezigcwele izicaba kodwa kubiza kancane kunezindlu ezihlala njalo ezakhiwe ngemodeli.
Ukuhlanganiswa:lapho kuhlanganiswa khona indawo kuyadingeka
Ilungele kakhulu amaphrojekthi abeka phambili induduzo nokugcinwa kwabasebenzi, kanye namakamu omsebenzi wesikhathi esiphakathi kuya kweside (iminyaka eyi-10-20).
4. Ukwakhiwa kweModular yeVolumetric
Izinzuzo:
Ikhwalithi Ephakeme Nenduduzo: yakhiwe ngokwezindinganiso zesakhiwo zendabuko, ngokuqedwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu, ukufudumala okuhle kakhulu, imiklamo ebanzi, kanye nezinsiza zesimanje. Ifanele ukuqashiswa isikhathi eside.
Isivinini (Uma siqhathaniswa nezindlu zendabuko):Amamojula akhiwa emafektri, ngakho-ke ukulungiswa kwendawo kungenzeka ngesikhathi esifanayo, okusheshisa yonke inqubo yokwakha. Futhi, abasebenzi endaweni bazoncishiswa ngo-70%.
Ukukhula Nokuguquguquka:Amayunithi amamojula ahlanganiswa ngezindlela ezahlukene ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukene (amakamelo okulala, amafulethi, amahhovisi, imitholampilo, amajimu).
Isikhathi Sokuphila:Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50, ifana nezakhiwo ezivamile. Ingathuthwa: Ama-PMC asinda kakhulu, kodwa enziwe kahle futhi angathuthwa.
Ukuthobela imithetho:Isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi singaklanywa ukuze sihlangabezane nemithetho yokwakha yendawo.
Okubi:
Okubiza kakhulu kusengaphambili:Izindleko zangaphambi kwesikhathi ziphakeme kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zezixazululo zezindlu ezenziwe kusengaphambili noma ezifakwe emathinini.
Isikhathi eside sokuhola:kudingeka uhlele ukuklama, ukwakha ifektri, kanye nokuthunyelwa
Izidingo zesayithi:Amamojula amakhulu nama-crane angafinyelela kalula kusayithi. Ngokuvamile, kudingeka ubunjiniyela obuningi besisekelo sesayithi.
Ukuntuleka kokuguquguquka kwesikhathi esifushane:Kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kumaphrojekthi esikhashana.
Kuhle kakhulu ku:Izimayini ezinkulu zesikhathi eside (iminyaka engaphezu kuka-50); "amadolobha ezinkampani"; amaphrojekthi obukhazikhazi; izindawo ezinemithetho eqinile yokwakha; indlunkulu yasendaweni; kanye nezakhiwo ezihlala njalo. Okuhle kakhulu ekuguquleni "amakamu" abe "imiphakathi."
Izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele ekukhetheni indawo yokuhlala engcono kakhulu yezimayini
Isikhathi Sokuphila Kwezindlu Zasemayini: 10, 20, noma Phakade?
Isabelomali sekamu lezimayini:Izindleko Eziphelele vs Ezingaphambili
Isivinini:Udinga ukushesha kangakanani ukuze usebenze?
Induduzo Nokugcinwa Kwabasebenzi:Yiliphi izinga lokuphila elidingekayo noma elilindelekile ukuze kudonswe futhi kugcinwe abasebenzi abanamakhono?
Izimo zesayithi: izimo zomhlabathi, ukufinyeleleka kalula, ukude kanye nesimo sezulu.
Ukukhula/Ukuguquguquka:Udinga ukushintsha usayizi wekamu lezisebenzi?
Ukuthuthela kwenye indawo:indawo yokuhlala ekamu labasebenzi elisetshenziswa kanye noma elisetshenziswa kaningi?
Imithethonqubo:Amakhodi okwakha endawo kanye nezindinganiso zezempilo nokuphepha zezindawo zokuhlala zabasebenzi
Izincomo ezijwayelekile zokuhlala ekamu lezimayini
Isikhathi Esimaphakathi (iminyaka eyi-10-20):Indlu yesitsha esinwebekayo noma ikhabhini ephathekayo eyisicaba.
Isikhathi Eside/Esihlala Njalo (Iminyaka Engaphezu Kwengu-50):Ukwakhiwa Kwe-Modular (PMC)
Amakamu ezimayini ezixubile:ikhambi elingcono kakhulu, kusetshenziswa ama-PMC ezindawo zokuphatha/zokuzijabulisa eziphakathi kanye nabasebenzi abaphezulu besikhathi eside, ama-container anwebekayo, kanye ne-flat pack porta cabin yabasebenzi abajwayelekile, osonkontileka besikhathi esifushane noma izakhiwo ezihambisanayo.
Ngokucabangela lezi zici, ngaphezu kwezinzuzo nezimbi zesisombululo ngasinye, izinkampani zezimayini zinganquma isu elihle kakhulu lekamu lokuhlala labasebenzi lephrojekthi yazo ethile.
Amacala Okuhlala Ekamu Lezimayini Ahlinzekwe Yi-GS Housing
I-IPIP Modular Accommodation Camp iyiphrojekthi enkulu yokuhlala kwabasebenzi bezimayini ehlinzekwa yi-GS Housing embonini yezimayini ze-nickel ekhula ngokushesha e-Indonesia. Ikamu, elingaphakathi kwe-Indonesia Pomalaa Industrial Park (IPIP), laklanywa ukuhlinzeka ngezindawo zokuhlala nezokusebenza ezikhululekile, ezisebenzayo nezizimele ezinkulungwaneni zabasebenzi bezokwakha kanye nezimayini.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Ngezindawo Zokuhlala Ekamu Lezimayini
Umbuzo 1: Kubiza malini ikamu lokumba?
Impendulo: Intengo yekamu lokumba incike ezintweni eziningana njengobukhulu bendawo yokuhlala ekamu, amazinga endawo yokuhlala, indawo, izimo zezulu, kanye nezindawo ezisekelayo.
Ikamu elincane lezimayini labasebenzi abangu-50-100 lingabiza amashumi ezinkulungwane zamaRandi, kanti ikamu lezimayini elihlonyiswe ngokugcwele labasebenzi abangu-1,000-5,000 lingadinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okuyizigidi zamaRandi.
Umbuzo 2: Iyini isikhathi sokuphila sesakhiwo ekamu lezimayini?
Impendulo: Isikhathi sokuphila kwesakhiwo sekamu lokumba elihlanganisiwe sivame ukuba phakathi kweminyaka eyi-15 nengama-20, kuye ngomklamo wesakhiwo, izinto ezisetshenziswayo, imikhuba yokulungisa, kanye nezimo zemvelo. Izakhiwo zensimbi eziqinisiwe zezinga eliphezulu kanye namaphaneli odonga afakwe uthango angenziwa aqine ngokwanele ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside ezimweni ezinzima zokumba.
Umbuzo 3: Luhlobo luni lwesakhiwo olufanele izindawo zokumba ezikude?
Impendulo: Izindlu zezitsha ezinama-flat-pack kanye nokwakhiwa okuhlala njalo kwe-modular kuvame ukuba yizinketho ezikhethwayo zezindawo zokumba ezikude. Amayunithi e-flat-pack angafakwa ngokushesha futhi athuthwe ngentengo ephansi, kuyilapho izakhiwo ezihlala njalo ze-modular zinikeza induduzo enkulu, ukuqina, kanye nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside kwamakamu okuhlala abasebenzi abakhulu.
Umbuzo 4: Ingabe amakamu okumba izimayini angathuthwa?
Impendulo: Yebo. Amakamu amaningi okumba aklanyelwe ukuthutha nokusetshenziswa kabusha. Izakhiwo zingasuswa, zithuthwe, futhi zihlanganiswe kabusha ezindaweni ezintsha zephrojekthi, okuhlinzeka ngesisombululo esifanele semisebenzi yesikhashana yokumba, amakamu okuhlola, kanye namaphrojekthi engqalasizinda adinga ukuguquguquka nokuhambahamba.
Umbuzo 5: Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukwakha ikamu lokuhlala ezimayini?
Impendulo: Isikhathi sokwakha siyahlukahluka ngobukhulu kanye nobunzima bephrojekthi. Ikamu elincane lezimayini livame ukwakhiwa emavikini ambalwa, kanti ikamu elikhulu lokuhlala lamakhulu noma izinkulungwane zabasebenzi lingathatha izinyanga eziningana.
Umbuzo 6: Kungani izakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe zivame ukwakhiwa ukuze kusetshenziswe amakamu okumba izimayini?
Impendulo: Izakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe zingabizi kakhulu, kulula ukuzikhulisa, kulula ukuzithutha futhi ziyashesha ukwakhiwa kunezakhiwo zendabuko. Ziphinde zinikeze izimo zokuhlala ezikhululekile, ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla kanye nekhono lokuzivumelanisa nezimo zezimayini ezikude nezinselele.
Umbuzo 7: Yiziphi izikhungo ezinikezwa ekamu lesimanje lezimayini?
Impendulo: Ikamu lesimanje lezimayini livame ukuba nezindawo zokulala zabasebenzi, amahhovisi esayithi, amahholo okudlela, amakhishi, amakamelo okuwasha izingubo, izindawo zokuzijabulisa, imitholampilo yezokwelapha, iziteshi zokuphepha, izindawo zokugcina impahla, kanye nezinhlelo zikagesi. Amakamu amakhulu angase abe nezitolo ezinkulu, amajimu, izindawo zokukhulekela, kanye nezindawo zokuqeqesha.
Umbuzo 8: Ingabe amakamu okumba akhiwe ngendlela efanayo angamelana nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu?
Impendulo: Yebo. Amakamu okumba ahlanganisiwe angaklanywa ukuze afanele izindawo ezibucayi njengezingwadule, izindawo ezishisayo, izindawo eziphakeme, isimo sezulu esibandayo, kanye nezindawo ezisogwini. Kungangezwa izinhlelo zokuvikela ukushisa ezengeziwe, umoya ongenisa umoya, zokulwa nokugqwala kanye nokulawula isimo sezulu ukuze kuhambisane nezidingo ezithile zendawo.
Umbuzo 9: Kungani kufanele ukhethe i-GS Housing kumaphrojekthi okuhlala ekamu lezimayini?
Impendulo: I-GS Housing inikeza uhla oluphelele lwezixazululo zekamu lezimayini kusukela ekuklanyweni, ekukhiqizweni, ekuthuthweni, ekufakweni kuya ensizeni yangemva kokuthengisa. Njengoba inolwazi kumaphrojekthi ezimayini e-Asia, e-Afrika, eMpumalanga Ephakathi naseNingizimu Melika, i-GS Housing inikeza amakamu okuhlala angandiswa abasebenzi abangaphezu kuka-50 kuya ku-5,000, okusiza izinkampani zezimayini ukunciphisa izindleko nokusheshisa ukuthunyelwa kwamaphrojekthi.
Thola Isixazululo Sakho Sokuhlala Ekamu Lezimayini?
Cela Ukuhlelwa Kwekamu Lamahhala kanye Nesilinganiso Namuhla
Isikhathi sokuposa: 18-08-25