Nzvimbo dzekugara mumakambi emigodhi inzira yekugara yakajairwa yemapurojekiti ekuchera ari kure. Inopa dzimba dzekugara dzevashandi, nzvimbo dzekudyira, mahofisi, makiriniki, nzvimbo dzekutandarira uye zvekushandisa. Makamba emigodhi nhasi anogona kuva nevashandi vanosvika makumi mashanu kusvika vanopfuura zviuru zvishanu uye anowanzo kuvakwa nedzimba dzemakontena dzakati sandara, dzimba dzemakontena dzinokwanisa kuwedzerwa kana zvivakwa zvechigarire zvemakontena.
Ndezvipi zvinoitwa pamisasa yemigodhi?
Vacheri vemigodhi vaigara munzvimbo dzechinguvana kana dzechigarire dzinonzi nzvimbo dzemigodhi dzemumigodhi. Migodhi yemodular inobvumira vacheri kugara munzvimbo dzisina zvivakwa zvakawanda uye dzinopa zvinodiwa zvakakosha zvakaita sedzimba, chikafu, nhandaro, uye kurapwa.
Nzvimbo: Misasa yemigodhi inowanzowanikwa munzvimbo dziri kure uye dzine utsinye.
Zvivako: Zvivako zviri mumisasa yemigodhi zvinogona kubva pamidziyo yekontena kusvika kumisha yemigodhi inoshanda zvizere ine chikafu, nzvimbo dzekutandarira, uye kurapwa.
Ndeipi imba iri nani kune vashandi vari mumigodhi?
GS Housing inokurudzira mhando ina dzekuvaka dzimba dzemugodhi dzinogara kwenguva refu kuti dzivandudze hupenyu hwemugodhi nebasa rake uye kuvapa nguva yakakwana yekuzorora nekunakidzwa mushure mebasa: zvivakwa zvechigarire, dzimba dzemakontena dzakati sandara, uye dzimba dzemakontena dzinogona kuwedzerwa.
Pane zvakanakira nezvakaipira zvesarudzo yega yega maererano nekugadzirisa kwayo, kutakurwa kwayo, uye kumhanya kwekuvaka.
Dzimba dzemidziyo yakazara:Dzimba dzakati sandara dzakanakira avo vanoda kukura nekukurumidza; imba inogona kuvakwa pamwe chete nekukasira uye inodhura zvishoma.
Imba yeZ-Type Container:chivakwa chinopetwa chinogona kuiswa mukati memaminitsi gumi. Chakanakira misasa yevashandi, mapurojekiti emigodhi, uye dzimba dzechinguvana dzekukurumidza.
Dzimba dzemakontena dzinogona kuwedzerwa:Dzimba idzi dzinotakurika dziri nyore kuwedzera, dzinoshanda senzvimbo dzekugara nedzekushandira kwemakore angangoita 10-20.
Kuvaka kwemodular kwechigarire:Zvivakwa zvemodular zvakagadzirwa nemamodular akatogadzirwa kare, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore uye nekukurumidza kuvaka zvivakwa zvechigarire. Chivako ichi chinogona kugadzirwa zvichienderana nezvaunoda.
Ndeipikungebasa rakagara ragadzirwaminitiemusasa wakakunakira here?
Sarudza yakakodzeramhinduro yekugara mumisasa yemigodhiiyo inoshanda zvakanyanya kwauri zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita semutengo, kumhanya, kunyaradzwa, kugara kwenguva refu, uye kuti chirongwa ichi chichatora nguva yakareba sei:
1. Imba yemidziyo yakazara nefurati
Kutakurwa Kunopetwa:Dhizaini yayo yakati sandara inoderedza zvakanyanya mari yekufambisa zvinhu nekuderedza huwandu hwayo kusvika 25% chete yehukuru hwayo hwakaparara.
Kuungana Kuri Nyore:Vashandi vatatu kusvika vana vanogona kupedzisa kuisa chivako chimwe chete mumaawa mashoma.
Yagadzirira Kushandiswa:Dzimba dzakati sandara dzinogona kuiswa zvakananga panzvimbo yakati sandara.
Mutengo Wakaderera:Zvichienzaniswa nezvivakwa zvechigarire zvemodular uye dzimba dzemakontena anopetwa anobuda, zvinopa mitengo yakaderera.
Kuwedzera kweModular:Inogona kubatanidzwa pamwe chete kugadzira nzvimbo dzakakura (mahofisi, maresitorendi, nezvimwewo).
Hapana Zvinodiwa paSaiti:Yakakodzera nzvimbo dzakaoma dzakadai senzvimbo dzakadzika uye dzine matope, uye inogona kutogadzirwa pamusoro.
Zvese zvapera. Zvinhu zvakakosha:Mapaipi emagetsi aripo kare, magonhi nemahwindo, uye mvura nemagetsi zviri nyore kuwana.
Chigadziko chemidziyo chakajairwa (2.45 m / 3 mx 6 m) chinogona kutakura vanhu vana kusvika vatanhatu pakurarama kana kushanda.
Zvakaipa:
Zvinodiwa zveUnyanzvi:Vashandi vane hunyanzvi vanodiwa kuti vagadzire imba; zvikasadaro, nguva yekuisa ichave yakareba.
Kuongorora nguva dzose:Mushure mekushandiswa kwenguva refu, imba yemidziyo inofanira kuongororwa uye kuchengetwa nguva nenguva.
Yakakodzera:dzimba dzekukurumidzira, misasa yevashandi yakasiyana-siyana.
Z Type Container House
Mabhenefiti:
Deredza mari yako yekufambisa: Dhizaini yakapetwa yakaita seZ inokutendera kuti uunganidze mayunitsi akawanda pamwe chete kuti utumirwe, izvo zvinokuchengetedza mari yakawanda yekutumira.
Kuiswa kuri nyore:Zvikamu zvizhinji zvemufekitori zvinogadzirwa kare. Kazhinji unogona kuisa mayuniti akajairwa mumaminitsi mashoma.
Inotakurika:Imba inopetwa inogona kupetwa yoendeswa kunzvimbo itsva kana chirongwa chapera.
Mhinduro inodhura zvishoma:Imba yemakontena emhando yeZ yakachipa pane zvivakwa zvenguva pfupi nekuda kwemitengo yakaderera yekufambisa, kuisa uye vashandi.
Zvinangwa zvakawanda:Yakanakira dzimba dzevashandi, mahofisi enzvimbo, makamuri ekuchengetedza, makiriniki ekurapa, makirasi uye nzvimbo dzekubatsira vanhu panguva yenjodzi.
Zvakashata:
Nyaya isina kunaka:Dhizaini yedzimba dzemakontena inoshandiswa muchivako chimwe chete kana chivakwa chakaderera.
Kugadziriswa kwakaganhurirwa:Maitiro ekupeta anogona kukanganisa kugona kwekugadzira zvimwe zvinhu zvekuvaka, zvakaita senzvimbo dzakakura dzakavhurika uye magadzirirwo akaomarara.
3. Imba yemidziyo inowedzerwa
Zvakanakira:
Kuisa nekukurumidza:Kuisa dzimba idzi kunokurumidza kupfuura dzimba dzechinyakare nedzimba dzakagadzirwa kare.
Nyaradzo:Ine nzvimbo yakawanda mukati kupfuura chivakwa chenguva dzose chemakontena kana chivakwa chakagadzirwa kare kana ichivhurwa.
Kugara kwenguva refu:Imba yacho yakavakwa nesimbi yakasimba, iri nyore kutakura uye inogona kutsungirira mamiriro ekunze akaomarara.
Modular uye inogona kukura:Inogona kuunganidzwa kana kuputirwa. Huwandu hwemayuniti emodule hunogona kuwedzerwa kana kuderedzwa zviri nyore kuti huwedzere kana kuderedza hukuru hwemusasa wevashandi.
Kutamiswa:Inogona kutamiswa nyore nyore kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo.
Zvakashata:
Mutengo Wakakwira:Zvinodhura kupfuura dzimba dzakagadzirwa kare dzakati sandara asi zvishoma pane dzimba dzechigarire dzakagadzirwa kare.
Kuungana:panodiwa kuunganidza nzvimbo
Zvakakodzera mapurojekiti anonyanya kukoshesa kunyaradzwa kwevashandi nekuchengetedzwa kwavo, pamwe nemisasa yebasa yepakati nepakati kusvika kwenguva refu (makore gumi kusvika makumi maviri).
4. Kuvaka Modular yeVolumetric
Zvakanakira:
Hunhu Hwepamusoro & Nyaradzo: yakavakwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvechinyakare zvekuvaka, ine magumo epamusoro-soro, insulation yakanaka kwazvo, magadzirirwo akakura, uye zvinhu zvemazuva ano. Yakakodzera kukwereta kwenguva refu.
Kumhanya (Kuenzaniswa neDzimba Dzechinyakare):Mamodule anovakwa mumafekitori, saka kugadzirira nzvimbo kunogona kuitwa panguva imwe chete, izvo zvinoita kuti basa rese rekuvaka rikurumidze. Uyewo, vashandi vepanzvimbo vachaderedzwa ne70%.
Kukwanisa Kukura Uye Kuchinjika:Zvikamu zvemodule zvinosanganiswa muzvimiro zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana (dzimba dzekurara, dzimba dzekugara, mahofisi, makiriniki, magym).
Nguva Yehupenyu:Kwemakore anopfuura makumi mashanu, zvakafanana nezvivakwa zvakajairika. Zvinogona kutamiswa: MaPMC anorema, asi akagadzirwa zvakanaka uye anogona kutamiswa.
Kutevedzera mitemo:Nzvimbo yekuvaka inogona kugadzirwa kuti ienderane nemitemo yekuvaka yemuno.
Zvakashata:
Zvinodhura zvikuru pakutanga:Mari dzinoshandiswa pakutanga dzakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura dzimwe mhando dzekugadzirisa dzimba dzakagadzirwa kare kana kuti dzakaiswa mumakontena.
Nguva yakareba yekutungamira:vanofanira kuronga dhizaini, kuvaka fekitori, uye kutumira
Zvinodiwa pawebhusaiti:Mamodule makuru nemacrane zvinogona kupinda panzvimbo iyi zviri nyore. Kazhinji, pane zvakawanda zvinodiwa pakugadzira foundation yenzvimbo.
Kusakwanisa kuchinjika kwenguva pfupi:Zvakaoma zvikuru kumapurojekiti enguva pfupi.
Zvakanakira:Migodhi mikuru yenguva refu (makore anopfuura makumi mashanu); "mataundi emakambani"; mapurojekiti eumbozha; nzvimbo dzine mitemo yakasimba yekuvaka; dzimbahwe riri panzvimbo yacho; uye zvivakwa zvechigarire. Anonyanya kushandura "misasa" kuita "nharaunda."
Zvinhu zvakakosha pakusarudza nzvimbo yakanakisisa yekugara mumigodhi
Nguva Yekugara Kwemugodhi: 10, 20, kana Nokusingaperi?
Bhajeti remugodhi wemugodhi:Mutengo Wose vs Mutengo Wekutanga
Kumhanya:Unofanira kukurumidza sei kuti utange kushanda?
Kunyaradzwa uye Kuchengetwa Kwevashandi:Ndeipi nzira yekurarama inodiwa kana inotarisirwa kuti ikwezve nekuchengetedza vashandi vane tarenda?
Mamiriro enzvimbo yacho: mamiriro epasi, kusvikika, kure uye mamiriro ekunze.
Kukwanisa Kukura/Kuchinjika:Unoda kuchinja saizi yemusasa wevashandi here?
Kutamiswa:pekugara pamusasa wevashandi kamwe chete kana kuti panogara vanhu vakawanda nguva nenguva?
Mitemo:Mitemo yekuvaka yemuno uye mitemo yehutano nekuchengetedzeka kwekugara kwevashandi
Mazano akajairika ekugara mumisasa yemigodhi
Nguva Yepakati Nepakati (makore 10-20):Chigadziko chemidziyo chinotakurika kana kuti imba inotakurika.
Nguva Refu/Yechigarire (Makore anopfuura makumi mashanu):Kuvaka Kwakagadzika (PMC)
Misasa yemigodhi yakasanganiswa:mhinduro yakanakisisa, uchishandisa maPMC enzvimbo dzekutungamira/dzekuzorora pamwe nevashandi vakuru venguva refu, macontainer anogovaniswa, uye flat pack porta cabin yevashandi vese, makontrakita enguva pfupi kana zvivakwa zvekuwedzera.
Nekufunga nezvezvinhu izvi, pamusoro pezvakanakira nezvakaipira zvemhinduro yega yega, makambani emigodhi anogona kusarudza nzira yakanakisisa yekumisa vashandi pabasa ravo.
Nzvimbo dzekugara muMigodhi dzeMigodhi dzakapihwa neGS Housing
IPIP Modular Accommodation Camp chirongwa chikuru chekugara kwevashandi vemigodhi chakaitwa neGS Housing yeindasitiri yemigodhi yenickel iri kukura nekukurumidza muIndonesia. Musasa uyu, uri mukati meIndonesia Pomalaa Industrial Park (IPIP), wakagadzirirwa kupa nzvimbo dzekugara dzakanaka, dzinoshanda uye dzinozviriritira dzevashandi vekuvaka nevemigodhi zviuru.
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa Nezvekugara MuMigodhi
Mubvunzo 1: Marii yekushandira mugodhi?
Mhinduro: Mutengo wemusasa wekuchera migodhi unoenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda zvakaita sehukuru hwenzvimbo yekugara mumusasa, mwero wenzvimbo yekugara, nzvimbo, mamiriro ekunze, uye zvivakwa zvinotsigira.
Kambi kadiki kemigodhi kanokwana vashandi 50-100 kanogona kudhura makumi ezviuru zvemadhora, nepo kambi yemigodhi ine midziyo yakakwana inokwana vashandi 1,000-5,000 ichigona kuda mari inosvika mamiriyoni emadhora.
Mubvunzo 2: Ndeipi nguva yekurarama kwechivakwa chiri mumusasa wemigodhi?
Mhinduro: Nguva yehupenyu hwechivakwa chemugodhi wemodular inowanzo tora makore ari pakati pe15 ne20, zvichienderana nekugadzirwa kwechivakwa, zvinhu zvinoshandiswa, maitiro ekugadzirisa, uye mamiriro ekunze. Zvivakwa zvesimbi zvine galvanized yepamusoro uye mapaneru emadziro anodzivirirwa zvinogona kugadzirwa kuti zvigare kwenguva refu zvichishandiswa mumamiriro ekunze akaoma.
Mubvunzo 3: Nderupi rudzi rwechivakwa rwakakodzera nzvimbo dzekuchera migodhi dziri kure?
Mhinduro: Dzimba dzemakontena akatsetseka uye kuvakwa kwenguva refu kwemodular zvinowanzo shandiswa munzvimbo dziri kure dzekuchera migodhi. Makontena akatsetseka anogona kuiswa nekukurumidza uye kutakurwa zvakachipa, nepo zvivakwa zvemodular zvenguva dzose zvichipa nyaradzo yakakura, kugara kwenguva refu, uye kushanda kwenguva refu kwemisasa mikuru yekugara yevashandi.
Mubvunzo 4: Misasa yemigodhi inogona kutamiswa here?
Mhinduro: Ehe. Misasa mizhinji yekuchera yakagadzirwa kuti ifambiswe uye ishandiswezve. Zvivako zvinogona kuvakwazve, kutakurwa, uye kubatanidzwazve panzvimbo itsva dzepurojekiti, zvichipa mhinduro yakanaka kune migodhi yenguva pfupi, misasa yekuongorora, uye mapurojekiti ezvivakwa anoda kuchinjika uye kufamba.
Mubvunzo 5: Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuvaka musasa wekugara mumigodhi?
Mhinduro: Nguva yekuvaka inosiyana zvichienderana nehukuru uye kuoma kweprojekiti. Kambi kadiki kemigodhi kanowanzo gadzirwa mumavhiki mashoma, nepo kambi hombe yekugara kwemazana kana zviuru zvevashandi inogona kutora mwedzi yakati wandei.
Mubvunzo 6: Sei zvivakwa zvemodular zvichiwanzovakirwa misasa yemigodhi?
Mhinduro: Zvivako zvemodular zvinodhura zvishoma, zviri nyore kuwedzera, zviri nyore kutamiswa uye zvinokurumidza kuvakwa kupfuura zvechinyakare. Zvinopawo mararamiro akanaka, kushandisa simba zvakanaka uye kugona kuchinjika kunzvimbo dziri kure uye dzakaoma dzekuchera migodhi.
Mubvunzo 7: Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinowanikwa mumusasa wemigodhi wemazuva ano?
Mhinduro: Musasa wemazuva ano wekuchera migodhi unowanzova nedzimba dzevashandi, mahofisi ebasa, dzimba dzekudyira, makicheni, dzimba dzekuwachira mbatya, nzvimbo dzekutandarira, makiriniki ekurapa, nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza, matura, uye masisitimu emagetsi. Misasa mikuru inogonawo kuva nemasupamaketi, majimu, nzvimbo dzekunamatira, nenzvimbo dzekudzidzira.
Mubvunzo 8: Migodhi yekuchera migodhi inogona kutsungirira mamiriro ekunze akaipisisa here?
Mhinduro: Ehe. Misasa yekuchera migodhi inogona kugadzirwa kuti ikwane nzvimbo dzakanyanya dzakadai semarenje, nzvimbo dzinopisa, nzvimbo dzakakwirira, mamiriro ekunze eArctic, nenzvimbo dziri kumahombekombe. Nzvimbo dzinodzivirira kupisa, mhepo inofefetera, dzinodzivirira ngura uye masisitimu ekudzora mamiriro ekunze anogona kuwedzerwa kuti akwane zvinodiwa nenzvimbo yacho.
Mubvunzo 9: Sei uchifanira kusarudza GS Housing kumapurojekiti ekugara mumisasa yemigodhi?
Mhinduro: GS Housing inopa mhando dzakasiyana dzemhinduro dzemigodhi kubva pakugadzira, kugadzira, kutakura, kuisa kusvika pabasa rekutengesa mushure mekutengesa. Vaine ruzivo mumabasa ekuchera muAsia, Africa, Middle East neSouth America, GS Housing inopa misasa yekugara inokwanisika kune vashandi vanodarika 50 kusvika 5,000, zvichibatsira makambani emigodhi kuderedza mari uye kukurumidzisa kuiswa kwepurojekiti.
Wana Mhinduro Yenyu Yekugara MuMining Camp?
Nguva yekutumira: 18-08-25