I. Isishwankathelo seeProjekthi zeModular Mining Camp eKazakhstan
Igama leprojekthi: Izisombululo zeModular zeMisebenzi yokuMisa ekude
Umenzi: Guangdong GS Housing Co., Ltd.
Indawo: Indawo yokumba i-Ush-Shoki, kwiSithili sase-Ultau, kwiSithili sase-Ultau, eKazakhstan
IGuangdong GS Housing Co., Ltd. ijongene nale projekthi, equka ukuthumela iqela lezindlu ezenziwe kwangaphambili ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwinkampu yokuhlala yomgodi wase-Ush-Shoki eKazakhstan.
Injongo yeprojekthi yeKazakhstan Modular Mine Camps kukwakha iindawo zokuhlala nezokusebenza ezikhuselekileyo, ezikhululekileyo, nezikhawulezayo zabasebenzi bemigodi abahlangabezana neemfuno zabo zezindlu kwindawo yemigodi, enemozulu embi.
Esi sakhiwo semigodi esiziimodyuli asibonisi nje kuphela amandla okuhambisa izinto kwamanye amazwe eenkampani zaseTshayina kodwa sikwabonelela ngesisombululo sokwakha esiziimodyuli esinokuphindaphindwa, nesikhawulezayo kwiindawo zokusebenza ezikude e-Asia Ephakathi.
II. Imeko-bume yeProjekthi yeModular Mine Camp
2.1. Iimpawu zeJografi nezeMozulu
Ummandla wase-Utau ukwintshona-mpuma yeKazakhstan, enemozulu eqhelekileyo yelizwekazi ebonakala ngobusika obude, obubandayo kunye nehlobo elifutshane, elishushu. Indawo enzima kunye nendawo ekude yendawo yemigodi kwenza iindlela zokwakha zemveli zithathe ixesha kwaye zibize kakhulu, zibeka iimfuno eziphezulu kakhulu ekuchaseni inyikima, ukufudumala, ukumelana nomoya, kunye nokuthuthwa lula kwezakhiwo zexeshana nezihlala ixesha elide.
2.2. Ukubaluleka kwezindlu ezisetyenziswa njengebhokisi
Ukusasazwa Okukhawulezileyo: Izindlu ezifakelwe iibhokisi zilungiswa kwimizi-mveliso kwaye zihlanganiswa kwindawo yazo, nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu umjikelo wokwakha kwaye iququzelela imveliso yasekuqaleni kwindawo yemigodi.
Ukuziqhelanisa neemeko ezinzima: Imozulu enzima kunye nendawo ekude zifuna izakhiwo ezisebenza kakuhle ekugqumeni ubushushu kunye nozinzo kwisakhiwo.
Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuFuduka: Izindlu eziziimodyuli zinokufuduselwa kwenye indawo kwaye zisetyenziswe kwakhona xa kuthe kwenzeka utshintsho kwixesha elizayo kwisicwangciso sendawo yemigodi, nto leyo enciphisa iindleko zexesha elide.
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III. Uqwalaselo oluPhambili kunye neeParamitha zoBugcisaof KazakhstanIzisombululo zeModular Mining Camp
3.1Iinkcukacha eziSiseko
Igama lemveliso:indlu yemodyuli enokukhutshelwa
Inkqubo yolwakhiwo: Isakhelo sentsimbi yonke esinoqhagamshelo oludibeneyo nolunamabholiti, esinokubekwa kwiindawo ezifikelela kwimigangatho emi-3.
Ubomi boyilo: iminyaka eli-15 nangaphezulu
Ubukhulu beContainer enye: 6055 × 2990 × 2896 mm (Ubude × Ububanzi × Ubude)
Ubukhulu bodonga lwangaphandle: 150 mm, umaleko wokukhusela osebenza kakuhle, okwaziyo ukumelana nobushushu obuphantsi
Ubukhulu bodonga lwangaphakathi: 75 mm, ukuqinisekisa indawo yangaphakathi kunye nokuthintela isandi
Utywino loQhagamshelo: Umcu werabha we-EPDM kunye ne-adhesive yolwakhiwo engangenisi mozulu; ukungabi namoya kuhambelana nomgangatho wesizwe wenqanaba lesi-8.
3.2Ukwahlulahlula okuSebenzayo kunyeImodyuliUmxube
Le ndawo yokuhlala ye-dongas kunye nekampu yemigodi ineeyunithi ezininzi ezisebenzayo:
Izindlu ezilungiselelwe ii-dorm, ii-ofisi, okanye amagumbi ezixhobo
Iyunithi yokulala yabasebenzi abaphindwe kabini ineebhedi ezingaphantsi komhlaba, iikhabhathi zokugcina izinto, kunye nesixhobo sokufudumeza sombane esinendawo yokugcina umbane engama-3000W.
Iyunithi yeGumbi leNtlanganiso: Itafile ende embindini, ibhodi emhlophe, indawo yokuxhoma iprojektha, njl.
Indlu yangasese ephathwayo: Iza nendlu yangasese kunye netanki yamanzi engwevu.
Igumbi loMbane neZixhobo: Kukho ibhokisi yokusasaza umbane eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, irakhi yezicimi-mlilo, kunye neehuku zezixhobo.
Zonke iimodyuli ze-prefab zinokudityaniswa kwiikona kwaye zidityaniswe neeyunithi ze-corridor eziqhelekileyo ukwenza iinkundla ezithe tye, ezimile okwe-L, okanye ezimile okwe-U ezinokusetyenziselwa ukwandiswa kweendawo zokuhlala kwikampu yemigodi ngokwezigaba.
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Indawo yeMidlalo
Ubungakanani: 2990 mm (W) × 8000 mm (L) × 3000 mm (H)
Uqwalaselo: Izikhongozeli ezimbini zeprefab ezisemgangathweni zivuliwe ngokuthe tye, zingenazo iintsika zangaphakathi kunye nendawo eninzi. Kukho iindawo zombane, izibane, kunye neendawo zabalandeli bomoya, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yindawo entle yokuziqhelanisa nebhola yomnyazi yangaphakathi, ithenisi yetafile, okanye iintlanganiso.
3.3 Uyilo oluKhethekileyo oluSebenza kwindawo yoMgodi
Ukufakwa kobushushu: Iiphaneli zodonga zangaphandle ezidityanisiweyo ezinobukhulu obuyi-150mm kunye nezixhobo zokufakwa kobushushu ezisebenzayo zisebenza kunye ukugcina ubushushu ngaphakathi buzinzile nokuba kubanda ngaphandle, ukuya kuthi ga kwi -40℃.
Ukukhusela Ukugqwala: Zonke iindawo zentsimbi ziyadutyulwa ukuze kususwe umhlwa, emva koko zigqunywe nge-primer etyebileyo ye-epoxy zinc kunye ne-polyurethane topcoat (ubukhulu befilimu eyomileyo iyonke ≥ 120 μm). Oku kuzigcina zingagqwali kumhlaba we-alkaline waseKazakhstan kunye nothuli lwemigodi.
Ukumelana nomoya nekhephu: Isakhiwo sinokumelana noxinzelelo lomoya olusisiseko lwe-0.6kN/m² kunye noxinzelelo lwekhephu olusisiseko lwe-0.8kN/m². Oku kufana nokukwazi ukumelana nomoya weForce 12 kunye nekhephu elingama-50 cm.
Ukhuseleko Oluqinisiweyo: Zonke iifestile ezikwindlu yokulinda yomgangatho wokuqala zixhotyiswe ngeentsimbi ze-Φ12mm zokulwa nobusela. Akukho zintsimbi ezinjalo ezifakelwa kumgangatho wesibini ngenxa yomngcipheko ophantsi wokuphakama, ukulinganisela ukhuseleko kunye neemfuno zokubaleka.
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IV. Ukuhlolwa koMgangatho kunye nokuThuthwa kokuPakisha
4.1 Uhlolo lweMveliso
Indawo yoVavanyo: GS Housing Group Foshan Factory
Indlela yokuhlola:
Ingxelo yokufunyanwa kweziphene zokuwelda: 20% yeesampuli zeewelds
Amandla okubopha umaleko wokufaka i-insulation ≥ 0.1 MPa
Ukuvulwa nokuvalwa komnyango kunye nefestile kunye nokusebenza kokutywina: akukho kuvuza emva kwemizuzu eli-15 yovavanyo lokutshiza ngamanzi
Ukumelana nokufakwa kwe-circuit L ≥ 2 MΩ kunye nokuqhubeka kokumisa umhlaba
Ukuphambuka kobukhulu: ubude, ububanzi, ukuphakama ±2 mm; unxantathu ≤ ±3 mm
4.2 Ukugqwala kunye nokuPakisha okungangeni manzi
Ngenxa yokuthuthwa komhlaba ukuya eKazakhstan okubandakanya iindlela ezinomoya, isanti, kunye neendlela zobushushu ezahlukeneyo, zonke izindlu zeekhonteyina ezilungiselelwe kwangaphambili zipakishwe ngeengqimba ezimbini zokhuseleko:
Umaleko ongaphakathi: Ifilimu engangeni mhlwa egubungela zonke iindawo zesinyithi eziveziweyo
Umaleko ongaphandle: Ilaphu elukiweyo elingangeni manzi + imitya yentsimbi-plastiki. Isikhongozeli sinamavili ezantsi ukuze kube lula ukulayisha nokukhupha ifolokhwe kunye nokuthintela ukuqokelelana kwamanzi kunye nokugqwala.
Imodyuli nganye elungiselelwe kwangaphambili ineempawu ngesiTshayina, isiRashiya, nesiNgesi ezithi “Upwards”, “Ukumelana nokufuma”, kunye “neStacking Limits”.
V. Inkqubo yeNkonzo neNkxaso
Isikhokelo soFakelo: Umthengisi uza kuthumela iingcali ezimbini zobugcisa kwindawo ukuze zinike isikhokelo sofakelo kunye nenkxaso yokugunyazisa, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nenkqubela phambili yokwakha.
Amaxwebhu eNkxaso yoBugcisa: Kuza kunikwa iincwadi zokufakela ezineenkcukacha kunye nezikhokelo zokugcinwa, ezigubungela yonke inkqubo ukusuka ekulungiseleleni isiseko ukuya ekuqhagamshelweni kwesakhiwo sangaphakathi.
Uqinisekiso loMgangatho: Ixesha lewaranti iyonke ngunyaka omnye (ngaphandle kwezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo), kunye nokuzibophelela kwinkonzo yobugcisa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nenkxaso yezixhobo ezingasetyenziswayo.
VI. Malunga ne-GS Housing
I-GS Housing ngumthengisi weenkqubo zokwakha eziziimodyuli zaseTshayina ethengiswa kwihlabathi liphela. Isebenza kuphando, uyilo, kunye nokwakhiwa kwezindlu zeekhonteyina ezilungisiweyo, izindlu ezivelelayo, kunye nezindlu zeekhonteyina ezisongwayo esele zakhiwe. I-GS Housing izibophelele ekuboneleleni ngezisombululo zemodyuli "ezikhawulezayo, ezihlala ixesha elide, nezikrelekrele" zemigodi, amasimi eoyile negesi, iindawo zokwakha iziseko zophuhliso, ukuhlaliswa kwabantu ngokungxamisekileyo, kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka zokhenketho kwihlabathi liphela, isebenzisa inkqubo yayo yemveliso esele imiselwe kakuhle kunye namava kwiiprojekthi zamazwe ngamazwe.
Kwiprojekthi yoKwakhiwa kweMine Village yase-Ush-Shoki, i-GS Housing yenze uhlobo oluqinileyo lwendlu yemodyuli. Olu hlobo lungcono kwimigodi nakwiindawo ezikude kwaye lunale miba ilandelayo:
I-mesh enobukhulu be-mesh ≤ 6 mm ezantsi egcina iimpuku neempuku zingangeni
Izibane ze-IP65 ze-LED ezingazukutsha
Igubungela zonke izikrufu eziveziweyo. Ingaphatha i-salt spray kangangeeyure ezili-1,000.
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VII. Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngezindlu Eziqinileyo Zeenkampu Zemigodi
Umbuzo 1: Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa ezi zakhiwo ziphathwayo zemodyuli ngokuqhelekileyo eKazakhstan kwi -40°C?
A: Ewe. Ubushushu bangaphakathi bunokuhlala bungaphezulu kwe-15°C ngenxa yeendonga zangaphandle zoboya belitye obuyi-150mm ubukhulu kunye nezifudumezi zombane ezibonelelwe ngumthengi. Zonke iingcango kunye neefestile zinefestile ezineglasi ephindwe kabini (5+12A+5mm) kunye nemicu yokuvala.
Umbuzo 2: Zisebenza njani iinkampu zemigodi ezisetyenziswa kwiimodyuli kwiindawo zokusebenzela ezikude ezijongene nothuli kunye nezivuthuvuthu zesanti?
A: Zonke ii-seams zisebenzisa isakhiwo sokutywina kwaye zixhotyiswe ngezihluzi zothuli kwindawo yokungena komoya yefeni yomoya omtsha.
Umbuzo 3: I-GS Housing brand yahluke njani kwezinye izisombululo zemigodi kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezikude?
A: I-GS Housing ikakhulu ivelisa izakhiwo ezikumgangatho ophakathi nophezulu. Ezinye zezibonelelo zayo eziphambili zezi:
Inkqubo Yolwakhiwo: Endaweni yeebhokisi zemveli ezidityanisiweyo, esi sakhiwo sisebenzisa intsimbi eyenziwe ngokubandayo kunye neentambo ezibotshelelweyo. Siyakwazi ukumelana neenyikima ukuya kuthi ga kubukhulu obu-8.
Ingasetyenziswa kwakhona: Iimodyuli ezilungiselelwe kwangaphambili zingasuswa ziphinde zihlanganiswe ubuncinane izihlandlo ezithandathu, kunye nezinga lokulahleka elingaphantsi kwe-5%.
Iziqinisekiso ezipheleleyo: Ndiphumelele uvavanyo lwe-EU CE, i-Russian GOST, i-ISO9001, kunye novavanyo lokhuseleko lomlilo.
Ukuphuculwa kwangaphakathi: ibhodi yefayibha yoqalo okanye i-antibacterial coating inokukhethwa ukuze ihlale ixesha elide.
Umbuzo 4: Ngaba ungabeka igumbi lokuhlambela elahlukileyo kwiimodyuli ze-prefab?
A. Ewe, ezinye zezindlu zemodyuli ezilungiselelwe kwangaphambili kweli qela sele zineendawo zokudibanisa amanzi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. Abathengi banokuthenga imodyuli yegumbi lokuhlambela elingana nekona yendlu kwaye inobubanzi obuyi-1000 ukuya kwi-1200 mm.
Umbuzo 5: Ngaba ingatshintshwa ukuze ihambelane neemfuno zommandla wemigodi?
A: Ewe. Ungenza izakhiwo zezindlu zemigodi eziziimodyuli zikhuseleke ngakumbi ngokongeza izixhobo zombane ezikwaziyo ukumelana nokuqhuma, ukwenza inkqubo yomoya ibe namandla ngakumbi, kunye nokongeza iimpawu zokhuseleko ezihlangabezana nemithetho yeendawo ezahlukeneyo zemigodi.
Umbuzo 6: Ngaba iwaranti iyawugubungela umonakalo owenziwe ngabantu abenza iimpazamo okanye imozulu embi?
A: Iwaranti yonyaka omnye igubungela kakhulu iingxaki zezinto zokwakha kunye nendlela ezenziwe ngayo. Iwaranti ayigubungeli umonakalo obangelwe kukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwemveliso, izenzo zikaThixo, okanye iintlekele zemvelo ezinzima kakhulu.
Umbuzo 7: Ngaba ezi zindlu zikwaziyo ukufuduswa zingasuswa ukuba umgodi uyafuduka kwixesha elizayo?
A: Ewe. Izindlu ezisuswayo zinelahleko encinci yokuhlanganiswa nokuqhekeka kwaye zinokuphakanyiswa zithuthwe ziye kwindawo entsha ukuze ziphinde zihlanganiswe, nto leyo esindisa kakhulu iindleko zokwakha zesibini.
VIII. Isiphelo
Inkampu yokuhlala yasemgodini eneemodyuli ayizange ihlangabezane neemfuno zegumbi lokulala, zeofisi, nezemisebenzi yamakhulu abasebenzi basemgodini kuphela, kodwa ikwaqinisekisile ukuthembeka kwendlu phantsi kwemozulu embi kakhulu yelizwekazi kunye neemeko zokulungiselela ezikude.
Iprojekthi yokubonelela ngezindlu eziziimodyuli zemigodi, ukususela ekutyikityweni ukuya ekuhlolweni, ithathe iintsuku ezingama-52 kuphela, ibonisa amandla okuvelisa asebenzayo oshishino lokwakha oluziimodyuli lwaseTshayina.
Njengoko utyalo-mali lwemigodi eKazakhstan luqhubeka lukhula, i-GS Housing iza kuqhubeka nokwenza ngcono inkqubo yayo yokukhupha amanzi amdaka kunye nezisombululo zokuhambelana kwe-solar microgrid, ibonelela ngezisombululo zenkampu yabasebenzi ezikrelekrele neziluhlaza kwiindawo zemigodi kwiBelt and Road Initiative.
Fumana isisombululo sakho seModular Mining Camp NGOKU
Ixesha leposi: 16-04-26