Kaupapa Whare Puni Maina i Kazakhstan

I. Tirohanga Whānui mō ngā Kaupapa Puni Keri Mahinga-ā-Wāhanga i Kazakhstan

Ingoa Kaupapa: Ngā Otinga Ā-Motu mō ngā Mahi Keri Mamao

Kaihanga: Guangdong GS Housing Co., Ltd.

Tauwāhi: Te Rohe Keri o Ush-Shoki, te Rohe o Ultau, te Rohe o Ultau, Kazakhstan

Ko Guangdong GS Housing Co., Ltd. te kaiwhakahaere o tēnei kaupapa, e uru ana ki te tuku i tētahi puranga whare kua oti te hanga i mua i te kounga teitei ki te puni noho maina o Ush-Shoki i Kazakhstan.

Ko te whāinga o te kaupapa Ngā Puni Maina Motuhake o Kazakhstan he hanga i ngā wāhi noho me ngā wāhi mahi haumaru, whakamarie, me te tere te whakatakotoranga mō ngā kaimaina hei whakatutuki i ō rātou hiahia whare i te rohe maina, he kino hoki te huarere.

Ehara i te mea ko tēnei whare maina modular anake te whakaaturanga i ngā āheinga tuku ki tāwāhi o ngā kamupene hanga modular Hainamana, engari e whakarato ana hoki i tētahi otinga hanga modular tere, ka taea te tārua mō ngā papa mahi mamao i Āhia-Waenganui.

II. Taiao Kaupapa o te puni maina ā-ruarua

2.1. Ngā Āhuatanga Matawhenua me te Āhuarangi

Kei te taha hauauru-waenganui o Kazakhstan te rohe o Utau, he āhuarangi whenua noa iho, he roa, he makariri ngā hotoke, he poto, he wera ngā raumati. Nā te uaua o te whenua me te tūnga tawhiti o te wāhi keri, ka roa, ka nui hoki te utu mō ngā tikanga hanga tuku iho, ā, ka nui rawa te ātete ki te rū whenua, te whakamarumaru, te ātete ki te hau, me te ngāwari o te kawe i ngā whare rangitahi me ngā whare tuturu-wāhanga.

2.2. Te Hiahia mō ngā Whare Pouaka-mua

Te Whakatakotoranga Tere: Ka hangaia ngā whare kua oti te hanga i mua i roto i ngā wheketere, ā, ka huihuia ki te papaanga, ka whakapotohia te huringa hanga, ka āwhina hoki i te whakaputanga wawe i te rohe keri.

Te Urutau ki ngā Āhuatanga Kino: Ko te āhuarangi kino me te taunga tawhiti e hiahia ana kia pai te mahi whakamarumaru wera me te pumau o te hanganga mō ngā whare.

Ngāwari me te Nuku: Ka taea te nuku me te whakamahi anō i ngā whare modular mēnā ka whakatikatikaina te whakamahere o te rohe maina ā muri ake nei, ka whakaitihia ngā utu mō te wā roa.

III. Whirihoranga Matua me ngā Tawhā Hangarauof KātākanaNgā Otinga o te puni maina ā-motuhake

3.1Ngā Whakatakotoranga Taketake

Ingoa Hua:whare modular wetewete

Pūnaha hanganga: Anga maitai katoa me ngā hononga whakarewa me ngā hononga pūtu, ka taea te whakarārangi ki te 3 papa.

Te roa o te hoahoa: 15 tau, neke atu rānei

Ngā Ahu o te Ipu Kotahi: 6055 × 2990 × 2896 mm (Roa × Whānui × Teitei)

Matotoru o te Pakitara o Waho: 150 mm, paparanga whakamarumaru tino whai hua, ka taea te urutau ki ngā taiao pāmahana iti

Matotoru o te Pakitara o Roto: 75 mm, e whakarite ana i te wāhi o roto me te whakamarumaru oro

Hiritanga Hononga: Rīpene rapa EPDM + piripiri hanganga ātete-huarere; ka tutuki te ātete hau i te paerewa ā-motu taumata 8.

3.2Te Whakatakotoranga Mahi me teĀ-pūruaHuinga

He maha ngā wāhanga mahi o tēnei whare noho dongas me te puni maina:

Whare noho mō ngā rūma moe, ngā tari, ngā rūma taputapu rānei

He moenga papa rua kei te whare moe o ngā kaimahi, he kāpata rokiroki, he hononga whakamahana hiko me te rahui hiko 3000W.

Wāhanga mō te Rūma Hui: Tēpu roa i waenganui, papa mā, wāhi whakairi pūwhakaata, me ētahi atu.

Wharepaku Kawe: Kei roto he wharepaku me te tāke wai hina.

Rūma Hiko me ngā Utauta: He pouaka tohatoha hiko matua kua hangaia ki roto, he whata mō ngā tinei ahi, me ngā matau mō ngā taputapu.

Ka taea te hono i ngā kōwae kua oti te hanga i mua i te hanga ki ngā kokonga, ā, ka taea te whakakotahi ki ngā waeine ara raro paerewa hei hanga marae tika, āhua-L, āhua-U rānei, ka taea te whakamahi mō te whakawhānui ā-wāhanga i ngā puni maina.

Wāhi Hākinakina

Rahi: 2990 mm (Wh) × 8000 mm (R) × 3000 mm (H)

Whirihoranga: E rua ngā ipu kua oti te hanga kua whakatuwheratia whakapaetia, kāore he pou o roto, ā, he nui te wāhi. He putanga hiko, he rama, me ngā wāhi mō ngā pā hau, ā, he wāhi pai rawa atu tēnei mō te whakaharatau poitūkohu o roto, te tēnehi tēpu, ngā hui rānei.

3.3 Hoahoa Motuhake e Mahi Ana i roto i te Taunga Keri

Ārai Wera: Ka mahi tahi ngā panera pakitara o waho hiato 150mm te matotoru me ngā rauemi ārai tino whai hua hei pupuri i te pāmahana o roto kia pumau ahakoa te hukapapa o waho, ki raro ki te -40℃.

Te Parenga Waikura: Ka werohia ngā wāhanga maitai katoa ki te pupuhi hei tango i te waikura, kātahi ka pania ki te paninga epoxy-rich conute me te paninga polyurethane (te matotoru katoa o te kiriata maroke ≥ 120 μm). Mā tēnei ka ārai i a rātou kei waikura i roto i te oneone kawakore o Kazakhstan me te puehu keri.

Ātete ki te Hau me te Hukapapa: Ka taea e te hanganga te tu atu i te pēhanga hau taketake o te 0.6kN/m² me te pēhanga hukarere taketake o te 0.8kN/m². He rite tēnei ki te kaha ki te tu atu ki te hau Kaha 12 me te 50 henimita o te hukarere.

Haumarutanga Whakakaha: Kei ngā matapihi katoa o te whare tiaki o te papa tuatahi he pae ārai tahae rino Φ12mm. Kāore he pae pēnei e tāutahia ana ki te papa tuarua nā te mea he iti ake te teitei o te mōrearea, he whakataurite i te haumaru me ngā hiahia mawhiti.

IV. Te Tirotiro Kounga me te Kawe Tākai

4.1 Tirotiro Hua

Wāhi Tirotiro: GS Housing Group Foshan Factory

Tikanga Tirotiro:

Pūrongo kitenga hapa whakarewa: 20% o ngā whakarewa i tauirahia

Kaha here o te paparanga ārai ≥ 0.1 MPa

Te kaha o te whakatuwhera me te kati i te tatau me te matapihi me te mahi hiri: kāore he turuturu i muri i te 15 meneti o te whakamātautau rehu wai

Ātete ārai hiko L ​​≥ 2 MΩ me te haere tonu o te whenua

Te rerekētanga o ngā āhuatanga: te roa, te whānui, te teitei ±2 mm; te whakarara ≤ ±3 mm

4.2 Te Takai Waikura me te Ārai Wai

Nā te mea he hau, he onepu, he rerekē hoki ngā ara o te kawe waka ki Kazakhstan, ka takaihia ngā whare ipu kua oti te hanga ki ngā paparanga tiaki e rua:

Paparanga o roto: Kiriata ātete waikura e kapi ana i ngā wāhanga whakarewa katoa e kitea ana

Paparanga o waho: Kakahu whatu ā-wai + here maitai-kirihou. He wira kei raro o te ipu hei ngāwari ake te uta me te tango i te forklift, hei ārai hoki i te kohikohinga wai me te waikura.

He tohu kei ia waeine hanga-mua i te reo Hainamana, Rūhia, me te reo Ingarihi e kīia ana "Whakarunga", "Ātete-makuku", me "Ngā Here Whakatakoto".

V. Pūnaha Ratonga me te Tautoko

Aratohu Tāutanga: Ka tonoa e te kaihoko ētahi tohunga hangarau e rua ki te papaanga hei whakarato i ngā aratohu tāutanga me te tautoko whakatūnga, hei whakarite i te kounga me te ahunga whakamua o te hanganga.

Ngā Tuhinga Tautoko Hangarau: Ka whakaratohia he pukapuka tāutanga taipitopito me ngā aratohu tiaki, e kapi ana i te tukanga katoa mai i te whakarite turanga ki te hononga o roto o te whare.

Whakapūmau Kounga: Ko te wā pūtāhui whānui he kotahi tau (haunga ngā wāhanga pau), me te whakapau kaha ki te ratonga hangarau wā tika me te tautoko i ngā wāhanga e manawapa ana.

VI. Mō te Whare o GS

He kaiwhakarato pūnaha hanga whare modular Hainamana a GS Housing e hokohoko ana puta noa i te ao. E mahi ana i runga i te rangahau, te hoahoa, me te hanga i ngā whare ipu kua oti te hanga, ngā whare pakū-ake, me ngā whare ipu takai kua oti kē te hanga. E whakapau kaha ana a GS Housing ki te whakarato i ngā otinga "tere, pakari, me te atamai" mō te maina, ngā mara hinu me te hau, ngā papa hanga hanganga, ngā whakanohoanga ohorere, me ngā wāhi hararei tūruhi puta noa i te ao, me te whakamahi i tana pūnaha hua kua whakapumautia me te wheako ki ngā kaupapa o te ao.

Mō te kaupapa Hanga o te Kainga Maina o Ush-Shoki, i hangaia e GS Housing tētahi putanga kaha ake o te whare modular. He pai ake tēnei putanga mō te maina me ngā wāhi tūmatanui, ā, ko ēnei e whai ake nei:

He mata kupenga he ≤ 6 mm te rahi o te mata kei raro hei ārai i ngā kiore me ngā kiore ki waho

Ngā rama LED IP65 e kore e pahū

Ka taupokina e ia ngā tīwiri katoa e kitea ana. Ka taea e ia te tu atu ki te rehu tote mō ngā hāora 1,000.

VII. Ngā Pātai Auau mō ngā Whare Noho Tuitui mō ngā puni maina

P1: Ka taea te whakamahi i ēnei whare kawe ā-pūrere i Kazakhstan i te -40°C?

Āe. Ka taea e te pāmahana o roto te noho ki runga ake i te 15°C nā te matotoru o ngā pakitara o waho he huruhuru toka 150mm me ngā whakamahana hiko i whakaratohia e te kiritaki. He matapihi karāhe rua (5+12A+5mm) me ngā rīpene hiri o ngā tatau me ngā matapihi katoa.

P2: Me pēhea te mahi a ngā puni keri kōwae mō ngā papa mahi mamao e pāngia ana e te puehu me ngā awha onepū?

A: He hanganga hiri kei ngā hononga katoa, ā, he tātari puehu kei te tomokanga hau o te pā hau hou.

P3: He aha te rerekētanga o te waitohu GS Housing i ētahi atu otinga keri me ngā wāhi noho mamao?

A: Ko te nuinga o ngā whare hanga whare paerewa o GS Housing he mea hanga e ngā kamupene kounga teitei me te kounga teitei. Ko ētahi o ōna painga matua ko:

Pūnaha Hanganga: Engari i ngā pouaka whakarewa tuku iho, ka whakamahia e tēnei whare te maitai hanga-matao me ngā hononga pūtu katoa. Ka taea e ia te tu atu i ngā rū whenua tae atu ki te 8 te kaha.

Ka taea te hangarua: Ka taea te wetewete me te hono anō i ngā waeine kua oti te hanga i mua i te hanga, kia ono ngā wā, me te iti iho i te 5% te auau ngaronga.

Ngā Tiwhikete Katoa: Kua paahitia te EU CE, te GOST Rūhia, te ISO9001, me ngā whakamātautau haumaru ahi.

Ngā whakapai ake o roto: ka taea te whiriwhiri i te papa muka bamboo, i te paninga huakita rānei mō te oranga roa.

Q4: Ka taea e koe te whakatakoto i tētahi kaukau motuhake ki roto i ngā kōwae hanga-mua?

Āe, kei roto i ētahi o ngā whare hanga-mua o tēnei rōpū he hononga waikeri kua hangaia. Ka taea e ngā kaihoko te hoko i tētahi wharepaku e uru ana ki te kokonga o te whare, ā, he 1000 ki te 1200 mm te whānui.

P5: Ka taea te whakarerekē kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te rohe keri?

Āe. Ka taea e koe te hanga i ngā whare keri kōwae kia haumaru ake mā te tāpiri i ngā taputapu hiko ātete-pahū, te whakapakari ake i te pūnaha hauhautanga, me te tāpiri i ngā āhuatanga haumaru e tutuki ana i ngā ture o ngā wāhi keri rerekē.

P6: E hipokina ana e te pūtāhui ngā kino i puta mai i ngā hapa a te hunga, i te huarere kino rānei?

A: Ko te nuinga o te wā, ka hipokina e te pūtāhui kotahi tau ngā raruraru e pā ana ki ngā rauemi me te āhua o te hanganga. Kāore te pūtāhui e hipokina ngā kino i puta mai i te whakamahinga hē o te hua, ngā mahi a te Atua, ngā āhuatanga kino o te taiao rānei.

P7: Ka taea te nuku i ēnei whare waeine wetewete mēnā ka nekehia te maina ā muri ake nei?

Āe. He iti noa ngā mate o te huihuinga me te wetewete o ngā whare waeroa ka taea te tango, ā, ka taea te hiki me te kawe ki te wāhi hou hei huihuinga anō, ka nui te penapena i ngā utu hanga tuarua.

VIII. Whakamutunga

Kāore i te tutuki noa i te puni noho maina ngā hiahia o ngā whare moe, tari, me ngā mahi a ngā rau o ngā kaimahi i roto i te maina, engari i whakarite hoki i te pono o te whare i raro i te āhuarangi whenua tino kino me ngā āhuatanga whakahaere tawhiti.

E 52 noa iho ngā rā i pau i te kaupapa tuku whare hangahanga maina, mai i te hainatanga ki te tirotiro, e whakaatu ana i ngā kaha hangahanga whai hua o te umanga hangahanga maina o Haina.

I te piki haere tonu o te haumitanga ki te keri i Kazakhstan, ka haere tonu a GS Housing ki te arotau i tana pūnaha waikeri ārai-huka me ngā otinga hototahi ki te whatunga hiko moroiti o te rā, me te whakarato i ngā otinga puni kaimahi atamai ake, matomato ake hoki mō ngā wāhi keri i te taha o te Belt and Road Initiative.

Tikina tō otinga puni maina Modular INĀIANEI