Umushinga w'inyubako z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro muri Kazakisitani

I. Incamake y'imishinga y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bwa Modular muri Kazakisitani

Izina ry'umushinga: Ibisubizo bya Modular ku bikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro kure

Uruganda: Guangdong GS Housing Co., Ltd.

Aho biherereye: Agace k'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ka Ush-Shoki, Akarere ka Ultau, Akarere ka Ultau, Kazakisitani

Guangdong GS Housing Co., Ltd. niyo iyoboye uyu mushinga, ukubiyemo kohereza amacumbi meza cyane mu nkambi y’amacumbi y’ikirombe cya Ush-Shoki muri Kazakisitani.

Intego y'umushinga wa Kazakhstan Modular Mine Camps ni ukubaka ahantu ho kuba no gukorera hatekanye, heza kandi vuba ku bacukuzi b'amabuye y'agaciro, hahuye n'ibyo bakeneye mu gace k'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, gafite ikirere kibi cyane.

Iyi nyubako y’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro yerekana ubushobozi bwo gutanga ibikoresho mu mahanga bw’ibigo by’ubwubatsi by’Abashinwa, ahubwo inatanga igisubizo cyihuse kandi gishoboka cyo kubaka ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi ku mirimo yo mu turere twa kure two muri Aziya yo Hagati.

II. Imiterere y'umushinga w'inkambi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro

2.1. Imiterere y'ahantu n'ikirere

Akarere ka Utau gaherereye mu burengerazuba bwo hagati muri Kazakisitani, gafite ikirere gisanzwe cy’umugabane kirangwa n’ibihe by’ubukonje birebire n’ibihe by’izuba bigufi kandi bishyushye. Ubuso bugoye n’ahantu hatandukanye h’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro bituma uburyo gakondo bwo kubaka butwara igihe kinini kandi buhenze, bigatuma hakenerwa cyane uburyo bwo kurwanya imitingito, ubushyuhe, kurwanya umuyaga, no koroshya gutwara inyubako z’agateganyo n’izidakora cyane.

2.2. Ni ngombwa ko amazu yo mu gikarito akoreshwa mu buryo bwa "prefab"

Gushyira mu bikorwa byihuse: Amazu ashobora gushyirwamo ibikoresho bya kera ashyirwa mu nganda kandi agateranyirizwa aho akorera, bigabanya cyane igihe cyo kubaka no koroshya umusaruro mu gihe gito mu gace k’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro.

Kumenyera imiterere mibi: Imiterere mibi y'ikirere n'ahantu hatandukanye bisaba inyubako zifite ubushobozi bwo gukingira ubushyuhe kandi zigakomera.

Guhindura imiterere n'uburyo bwo kwimura: Amazu y'ubukorikori ashobora kwimurwa no kongera gukoreshwa mu gihe habayeho impinduka mu gihe kizaza ku igenamigambi ry'agace k'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ibyo bikagabanya ikiguzi cy'igihe kirekire.

III. Imiterere y'ibanze n'ibipimo bya tekinikiof KazakisitaniIbisubizo by'inkambi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ya Modular

3.1Ibisobanuro by'ibanze

Izina ry'igicuruzwa:inzu isanzwe ishobora gukurwaho

Imiterere y'inyubako: Ifite icyuma cyose gifite imiyoboro ishongeshejwe kandi ipfundikiwe, ishobora gupakirana kugeza ku magorofa atatu.

Igihe cyo gushushanya: imyaka 15 cyangwa irenga

Ingano y'agakoresho kamwe: 6055 × 2990 × 2896 mm (Uburebure × Ubugari × Uburebure)

Ubunini bw'urukuta rwo hanze: mm 150, urwego rwo gukingira rukora neza cyane, rushobora kwifashishwa mu bushyuhe buke

Ubunini bw'urukuta rw'imbere: mm 75, bifasha mu gushyiramo umwanya wo mu nzu no gushyiramo urusaku mu kirere

Gufunga: Agace ka EPDM ka rubber + kole irinda ikirere; ubushyuhe bw'umwuka buhuye n'urwego rwa 8 rw'igihugu.

3.2Gushyira ahantu hakora neza noModularUruvange

Iyi nkambi y’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro ifite ibice byinshi by’imikorere:

Amazu yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yo kuraramo, ibiro, cyangwa ibyumba by'ibikoresho

Inzu y’icumbi ry’abakozi babiri ifite ibitanda byo kuraramo, utubati two kubikamo ibintu, n’icyuma gishyushya amashanyarazi gifite amashanyarazi ya 3000W.

Igice cy'icyumba cy'inama: Ameza maremare hagati, ikibaho cyera, aho porojekiteri ishyirwa, n'ibindi.

Inzu y'ubwiherero igendanwa: Iza n'ubwiherero n'ikigega cy'amazi cy'umukara.

Icyumba cy'amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho: Hari agasanduku k'amashanyarazi kubatswemo, agasanduku k'ibikoresho byo kuzimya umuriro, n'udukingirizo tw'ibikoresho.

Uburyo bwose bwo gushyiramo ibikoresho bushobora guhuzwa ku mfuruka no guhuzwa n'ibice bisanzwe byo mu muhanda kugira ngo hakorwe ibibuga bigororotse, bifite ishusho ya L, cyangwa U bishobora gukoreshwa mu kwagura amacumbi y'inkambi z'ibirombe mu byiciro bitandukanye.

Agace ka Siporo

Ingano: 2990 mm (Ubugari) × 8000 mm (Ubugari) × 3000 mm (Ubugari)

Imiterere: Ibikoresho bibiri bisanzwe bya prefab bifunguwe mu buryo butambitse, nta nkingi z'imbere n'umwanya munini. Hari aho amashanyarazi asohokera, amatara, n'ahantu ho guhumeka, bituma haba ahantu heza ho gukorera imyitozo ya basketball yo mu nzu, tennis yo ku meza, cyangwa inama.

3.3 Igishushanyo cyihariye gikorera ahantu hacukurwa amabuye y'agaciro

Ubwishingizi bw'ubushyuhe: Ubwugarizi bw'inkuta zo hanze zifite ubugari bwa mm 150 n'ibikoresho byo kwikingira bikora neza cyane bikorana kugira ngo ubushyuhe bw'imbere bugume buhamye nubwo haba hakonje cyane hanze, kugeza kuri -40°C.

Kurinda ingese: Ibice byose by'icyuma biraswa kugira ngo bikureho ingese, hanyuma bigasigwaho primer ikungahaye kuri epoxy zinc hamwe na polyurethane topcoat (ubugari bwose bw'agapira k'umusemburo wumye ≥ 120 μm). Ibi bituma bitagwa ingese mu butaka bwa alkaline bwa Kazakisitani no mu mukungugu wo mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro.

Ubudahangarwa bw'umuyaga n'urubura: Inyubako ishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko w'umuyaga wa 0.6kN/m² n'umuvuduko w'urubura wa 0.8kN/m². Ibi ni nko kwihanganira umuyaga wa Force 12 na cm 50 z'urubura.

Umutekano Ukomeje: Amadirishya yose yo mu igorofa rya mbere afite utubati two kwirinda ubujura twa Φ12mm. Nta tubati nk'utwo dushyirwa ku igorofa rya kabiri bitewe n'ingaruka mbi zo kuba uburebure buke, uburinganire bw'umutekano n'ibikenewe mu gutoroka.

IV. Igenzura ry'Ubuziranenge n'Itwarwa ry'Ibipfunyika

4.1 Igenzura ry'ibicuruzwa

Aho igenzura ribera: GS Housing Group Foshan Factory

Uburyo bwo kugenzura:

Raporo yo kubona inenge zo gusudira: 20% by'ingero z'imashini zisudira

Imbaraga zo gufatanya urwego rw'ubushyuhe ≥ 0.1 MPa

Imbaraga zo gufungura no gufunga umuryango n'amadirishya: nta gusohoka nyuma y'iminota 15 yo gusuzuma amazi

Ubudahangarwa bw'urukiramende L ≥ 2 MΩ no gukomeza guhagarara kw'ubutaka

Itandukaniro ry'ibipimo: uburebure, ubugari, uburebure ± 2 mm; uburebure bugana hagati ≤ ± 3 mm

4.2 Ingufu n'ibipfunyika bidakoresha amazi

Bitewe n'ubwikorezi bwo mu butaka bugana muri Kazakisitani burimo umuyaga mwinshi, umucanga n'ubushyuhe butandukanye, amazu yose y'ibikoresho byabugenewe apfunyitsemo ibirindiro bibiri:

Imbere: Filimi idapfa kugwa itwikira ibice byose by'icyuma bigaragara

Urwego rwo hanze: Igitambaro gikozwe mu buryo butari amazi + imigozi y'icyuma na plastiki. Agakoresho gafite amapine hepfo kugira ngo byoroshye gupakira no gupakurura no kwirinda ko amazi yiyongera cyangwa akangirika.

Buri module ibanza ifite ibyapa mu Gishinwa, Ikirusiya, n'Icyongereza byanditseho ngo "Upwards", "Human-resistance", na "Stacking Limits".

V. Sisitemu ya Serivisi n'Ubufasha

Amabwiriza yo Gushyiraho: Umugurisha azohereza abahanga babiri mu bya tekiniki aho hantu kugira ngo batange ubuyobozi bwo gushyiraho no gutanga ubufasha mu gushyiraho, barebe ko imirimo yo kubaka ikora neza kandi ko itera imbere.

Inyandiko z'ubufasha mu bya tekiniki: Hazatangwa ibitabo birambuye byo gushyiraho no kubungabunga, bikubiyemo inzira yose kuva ku gutegura fondasiyo kugeza ku guhuza imbere mu kigo.

Igenzura ry'Ubuziranenge: Igihe cy'ingwate muri rusange ni umwaka umwe (usibye ibikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa), hamwe n'ubwitange bwo gutanga serivisi za tekiniki ku gihe no gushyigikira ibikoresho bisimbura ibindi.

VI. Ku bijyanye n'amazu ya GS

GS Housing ni ikigo cy’Abashinwa gitanga serivisi zo kubaka inyubako za modular igurishwa hirya no hino ku isi. Ikora ku bushakashatsi, gushushanya, no kubaka amazu y’amakontenari asanzwe, amazu afunguka, n’amazu apfunyika amakontenari yamaze kubakwa. GS Housing yiyemeje gutanga ibisubizo byihuse, biramba, kandi by’ubwenge ku bucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, ibibanza bya peteroli na gaze, ahubakwa ibikorwa remezo, kwimura abantu mu buryo bwihutirwa, n’ahantu ho gutemberera mu bukerarugendo hirya no hino ku isi, ikoresheje sisitemu yayo ihamye y’ibicuruzwa n’uburambe mu mishinga mpuzamahanga.

Ku mushinga wo kubaka Ush-Shoki Mine Village, GS Housing yakoze verisiyo ikomeye y'inzu ya modular. Iyi verisiyo ni nziza ku bacukuzi b'amabuye y'agaciro n'uturere twa kure kandi ifite ibi bikurikira:

Urushundura rufite umuyoboro ungana na mm 6 hepfo rutuma imbeba n'imbeba bitagaragara

Amatara ya IP65 LED atazaturika

Itwikira vis zose zagaragaye. Ishobora gufata imyuka y'umunyu mu gihe cy'amasaha 1.000.

VII. Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa ku Mazu Akomeye yo Gucukura Inkambi z'Ubucukuzi bw'Amabuye y'Agaciro

Q1: Ese birashoboka gukoresha izi nyubako zigendanwa zisanzwe muri Kazakisitani kuri -40°C?

A: Yego. Ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu bushobora kuguma hejuru ya 15°C bitewe n'inkuta zo hanze z'ubwoya bw'amabuye zifite ubugari bwa mm 150 hamwe n'ibikoresho bishyushya amashanyarazi umukiriya yatanze. Inzugi n'amadirishya byose bifite amadirishya afite ibirahuri bibiri (5+12A+5mm) n'imigozi yo kuzifunga.

Q2: Ni gute ingando z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro zikora ku mirimo iri kure ihura n'umukungugu n'imvura y'umucanga?

A: Imigozi yose ikoresha imiterere yo gufunga kandi ifite ibyuma biyungurura ivumbi aho umwuka winjira mu muyaga w’umuyaga mwiza.

Q3: Ni gute ikirango cya GS Housing gitandukanye n'ibindi bisubizo by'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n'amacumbi yo mu cyaro?

A: GS Housing ikora cyane cyane inyubako ziciriritse n'izigezweho. Zimwe mu nyungu zayo z'ingenzi ni:

Imiterere y'inyubako: Aho gukoresha amasanduku asanzwe asudiwe, iyi nyubako ikoresha icyuma gikonje n'imigozi yose. Ishobora kwihanganira imitingito kugeza kuri 8.

Ishobora kongera gukoreshwa: Modules zateguwe zishobora gukurwaho no kongera guhuzwa nibura inshuro esheshatu, igihombo kikaba kiri munsi ya 5%.

Impamyabumenyi yuzuye: Yatsinze ibipimo bya EU CE, GOST y'Uburusiya, ISO9001, n'ibizamini by'umutekano w'inkongi.

Kuvugurura imbere: fibreboard ya bamboo cyangwa irangi rirwanya bagiteri bishobora gutorwa kugira ngo bibeho igihe kirekire.

Q4: Ese ushobora gushyira ubwiherero butandukanye muri modules za prefab?

A. Yego, zimwe mu nzu zikoreshwa mu gutunganya amazi muri iri tsinda zisanzwe zifite aho zihurira n’amazi. Abakiriya bashobora kugura ubwiherero bukwiranye n’imfuruka y’inzu kandi bufite ubugari bwa mm 1000 kugeza 1200.

Q5: Ese ishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo ihuze n'ibyo agace k'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro gakeneye?

A: Yego. Ushobora gutuma inyubako z’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro zirushaho kuba nziza wongeyeho ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi bidaturika, ugatuma sisitemu yo guhumeka ikomera, kandi ukongeraho ibikoresho by’umutekano byujuje amategeko y’uturere dutandukanye tw’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro.

Q6: Ese garanti ikingira ibyangiritse byakozwe n'abantu bakoze amakosa cyangwa ikirere kibi?

A: Garanti y'umwaka umwe ahanini ikubiyemo ibibazo by'ibikoresho n'uko byakozwe. Garanti ntitwishyura ibyangiritse byatewe no gukoresha ibicuruzwa nabi, ibikorwa by'Imana, cyangwa ibiza bikomeye cyane.

Ikibazo cya 7: Ese izi nzu zishobora gukurwaho zishobora kwimurwa niba ikirombe cyimuwe mu gihe kizaza?

A: Yego. Amazu ashobora gukurwaho afite igihombo gito cyo guteranya no kuyasesa, kandi ashobora kuzamurwa no kujyanwa aho hantu hashya kugira ngo yongere ateranywe, bigatuma bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cy’inyongera cy’ubwubatsi.

VIII. Umwanzuro

Inkambi y’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro ntabwo yahuye gusa n’ibyo abakozi babarirwa mu magana bari bakeneye mu kirombe, mu biro no mu bikorwa byabo, ahubwo yanatumye inzu ikomeza kuba ingirakamaro mu gihe cy’ikirere gikomeye ku mugabane w’uburayi n’ikirere cyo mu misozi miremire.

Umushinga wo gutanga ibikoresho byo mu birombe, kuva ku gusinya kugeza ku igenzura, wamaze iminsi 52 gusa, ugaragaza ubushobozi bwo gukora mu nganda z’ubwubatsi zo mu Bushinwa.

Mu gihe ishoramari mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro muri Kazakisitani rikomeje kwiyongera, GS Housing izakomeza kunoza uburyo bwayo bwo kugabanya ubukonje bw'amazi n'uburyo bwo guhuza imirasire y'izuba, itanga ibisubizo by'ubuhanga kandi binoze ku nkambi z'abakozi bo mu duce ducukura amabuye y'agaciro dushingiye ku mugambi wa Belt and Road.

Shaka igisubizo cyawe cy'inkambi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ya Modular ubu ngubu