Ukusetshenziswa Kwezindlu Ezilungisiwe Embonini Yezimayini

Ngokuthuthuka kwezinsizakusebenza zezimbiwa zomhlaba wonke, amaphrojekthi okumba ayanda afinyelela ezindaweni ezikude, eziphakeme kakhulu, ezibandayo kakhulu, kanye nezihlane.Ukwakhiwa kwekamu lezimayini elihlanganisiweibhekene nezinselele ezivamile ezifana nokuhamba okungahambi kahle, amashejuli okwakha aqinile, izindawo ezinzima, kanye nezindleko eziphakeme.

Ngaphansi kwaleli thuba, izindlu ezenziwe kusengaphambili, ngokukhiqiza kwazo okuthuthukile, ukuhlanganiswa okusheshayo, ukuqina okuqinile, kanye nezinzuzo zezindleko, sekuyinto ejwayelekileikamu lesikhashana noma elihlala unomphelaikhambi lezinkampani zezimayini zomhlaba wonke.

GSIzindluIqembu izokwenza ukuhlaziywa okujulile kokusetshenziswa kweindlu yesitsha esiyisicabasembonini yezimayini kusukela embonweni wesizinda sesidingo, izinzuzo eziyinhloko, amamojula ajwayelekile okusebenza, izimo zohlelo lokusebenza, kanye nenani lecala elisebenzayo.

I. Isizinda SesidingongobaI-Modular Ukwakhiwa KwekamuEmbonini Yezimayini

Mikamu le-modular amaphrojekthi ngokuvamile anezici ezilandelayo:

Indawo ekude

Ngokuvamile zitholakala ezindaweni ezinezintaba, ogwadule, emahlathini, emathafeni, njll., ezinezimo zokuphila ezilinganiselwe, ezidinga amazinga aphezuluindawo yokuhlala yekamu lezimayini ukuvikela ukushisa, ukumelana nomoya, kanye nenduduzo.

Uhlelo oluqinile

Ukuhlola umfudlana kanye nokumba phansi komfula kokubili kunesikhathi esicacile, ngakho-keikamu lezimayini elisetshenziswa ngokusheshakuyadingeka.

Indawo Yokwakha Eyinkimbinkimbi

Imishini eminingi kanye nokuhamba kwezimoto ezisindayo njalo kudinga izidingo eziphezuluikamu lezitsha zezimayiniukuzinza kwesakhiwo nokuphepha.

Izinombolo Zabasebenzi Ezishintshashintshayo

Izigaba ezahlukene zidinga izinombolo ezahlukeneamabharaki e-modularngakho-ke,izindawo zokukhempa zezindawo zokumba izimayinikumele inwebeke, ihlanganiswe, futhi ihambe.

Izindlu zendabuko ezenziwe ngezitini nodaka kunzima ukuzakha nokuzithutha ngokushesha, kuyilaphoizindlu ezakhiwe ngemodeli ezenziwe kusengaphambiliingakhiwa kusengaphambili efektri, ifakwe ngokushesha endaweni, futhi ithuthwe yonke ngemva kokuqedwa kwephrojekthi, ifanelane kahle nezidingo zeikamu lezimayini lezindawo ezikude.

II. Izinzuzo Ezinhlanu EziyinhlokoofI-Modular Bindlu engenalutho ye-MukungenaImboni

1. Ukuthunyelwa Okusheshayo, Okufanelekile Ukwakhiwa Kwekamu Lezimayini Eziphuthumayo

Zonke izakhiwo, izindonga, izifunda, iminyango, amafasitela, kanye nezendlalelo zokuvikela amayunithi okuhlala ezimayini ziqedwa efektri; ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ehambisanayo.

I-singleiyunithi yegumbi lokulala lezimayiniingafakwa emahoreni ama-2 nethimba lokufaka elinolwazi (cishe abantu abane), kanye nethimbaikamu lezindlu labasebenzi abakudeingasetshenziswa zingakapheli isonto elilodwa, isikhathi sokwakha sincishiswe ngo-40–60% uma kuqhathaniswa nezakhiwo zendabuko.

Kufanelekela:

Ukumbiwa kwezimayini okuphuthumayoikamuamaphrojekthi

Izidingo zokuthunyelwa kwabasebenzi besikhathi esifushane esikhulu

2. Isakhiwo esizinzile, esingamelani nokugqwala, esifanelekileikamu lezimayini eokuhlukahlukeneizimo zezulu ezinzima

Izindawo eziyingozi zifaka phakathi amahlane omile nashisayo, izindawo zokumba ezisogwini ezinokushisa okuphezulu, izindawo eziphakeme kakhulu nezinokushisa okuphansi, izindawo ezivame ukuba nezivunguvungu, amahlathi anomswakama ophezulu, kanye nezindawo ezinokuzamazama komhlaba okuvamile.

Cindlu yaseHinese eyakhiwe kusengaphambilissebenzisa isakhiwo sohlaka lwensimbi oluhlanganisiwe olune-anti-corrosion powder coating surface. Zingamelana nemimoya efika ezingeni le-11 kanye nokuzamazama komhlaba kufika ezingeni le-8, okuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwe-indawo yokukhempa yabasebenzi abajwayelekile ezindaweni ezinzima (iminyaka eyi-10-20).

3.Kakhului-modular umklamo ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke izimo endaweni yezimayini

Iisakhiwo sendlu yesitsha sesikhashanaingahlanganiswa kalula ibe amamojula ahlukene asebenzayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nazo zonke izidingo zokuphila nezokukhiqiza endaweni yezimayini:

(1)Mamahhovisi avulekile endawo yokumba izimayini:

Izindonga zokuhlukanisa, izinhlelo zokupholisa umoya, izintambo zenethiwekhi, izibani ze-LED, njll., zingahlonyiswa ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zeamahhovisi ekamu lezimayini.

Isikhungo somyalo wesitsha

Ihhovisi likanjiniyela eliyimodeli

Migumbi lomhlangano elingavamile

(2)Mizindawo zokuhlala zangaphakathi:

Indlu encane ehlanganisiwe ingahlangabezana nezidingo zokuphila zansuku zonke zabavukuzi, onjiniyela, kanye nabasebenzi bezokuthutha. Ingafakwa nezindonga eziqinile ezivalwe ngokushisa, ama-air conditioner asindisa amandla, kanye nezinto zokwakha ezinobungani nemvelo ukuze kuthuthukiswe induduzo yokuphila.

(3) Indawo Yokusekela Ukukhiqiza Okumaphakathi

Ukukhiqizwa kwezimayini kanye nokugcinwa kwemishini kudinga izinsiza eziningi ezisizayo. Umklamo we-modular uvumela ukwanda okuguquguqukayo kwe-ukuhlanganiswa okusheshayo amakamu okumba izimayini:

(4)I-Moduli-arIndawo Yokuphatha Ukuphepha

Izinhlelo zokufafaza umlilo kanye nezinhlelo ze-alamu zingalungiswa ngokwezindinganiso zebhizinisi lezimayini zomhlaba wonke ukuqinisekisa ukuthiikamu lezimayiniukuphepha okuqhubekayo:

Izakhiwo ezinezitezi eziningi zingakhiwa ngokuhlanganiswaamayunithi e-modular, okuvumela ukwakhiwa okusheshayo kweokuhlanganisiwe ngezinga elikhuluindawo yokuhlala yabasebenziamakamuendaweni yezimayini

III. Izindleko Eziphansi Nokusetshenziswa Kabusha Kwe-Ci-hinaPi-refabBizakhiwoThuthukisa Imbuyiselo Yotshalomali Lwamabhizinisi Ezimayini

1. Izindleko Zokuhamba Eziphansi:

Iokugoqekayoiphakethe eliyisicabaisakhiwokunciphisa izindleko zokuthutha. Isitsha esisodwa sokuthumela esingu-40HQ singaphatha amazinga angu-4-8isitsha esilungisiweamayunithi.

2. Izindleko Eziphansi Zabasebenzi Bokwakha:

Kudingeka inani elincane kuphela labasebenzi abanamakhono ukuze kuqedwe umsebenziukufakwa kwekamu lezimayini.

3. Ukuhlukaniswa Nokuthuthwa Okulula

Konkeizindlu zesikhashana ezilungisiwe kusengaphambiliingaphakanyiswa futhi ithuthelwe kwenyeikamu elijwayelekile elingashisi futhi elingabandiukuze kusetshenziswe kabusha, okunciphisa kakhulu ukutshalwa kwezimali ezintshaukwakhiwa kwezindlu zabasebenzi bezimayini.

4. Impilo Ende Yenkonzo

Impilo yesevisi ejwayelekile yeikhabhini elungisiweuneminyaka engu-7-15, kanti i-GS Housing'samamojula asetshenzisiweingahlala iminyaka efinyelela kwengu-20, okunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokwakha nezokusebenza kwamabhizinisi ezimayini.

IV. Kusebenza Ezimweni Ezihlukahlukene Zokumbiwa Kwezimayini

1.Amakamu Emayini Avulekile

Ifanele izindawo zokumba ezinezisebenzi ezinkulu kanye nokusebenza kwemishini njalo.Indlu encane enezimodemus ingathuthwa kalula ngokuya ngokuthuthuka komgodi wemayini.

2.Amakamu Ezimayini Angaphansi Komhlaba

Ngokuvamile itholakala ezindaweni ezinezintaba noma ezinamahlathi lapho ukwakhiwa kunzima khona.Mizindlu ezenziwe ngaphambili ezingavamileingakhiwa ezindaweni ezincane, ihlangabezane nezidingo zokuhlala zabasebenzi abasebenza njalo.

3.UkuhlolaOkwesikhashanaAmakamu

Ukuze kusetshenziswe isikhashana ngamathimba e-geological, kudinga izindawo ezilula futhi okulula ukuzihlanganisa/ukuzihlukanisa.

4. Isikhathi EsideIsakhiwo Sekamu Lezimayini

Ifanelekela izimayini ezinkulu, njengezimayini zensimbi, izimayini zethusi, izimayini zegolide, izimayini ze-lithium, kanye nezimayini zamatshe, okuvumela ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sesikhathi esideikamu elihlanganisiwe lehhovisi kanye nendawo yokuhlala.

5.Izimayini ze-Arctic kanye ne-PlateauIkamu

Ingafakelwa izinhlelo zokuvikela eziqinile, izakhiwo ezingangeni moya, uphahla oluthwala iqhwa, kanye nezinhlelo zikagesi zokushisa phansi, okuvumelaokwenziwe kusengaphambiliikamuukusebenza ngokujwayelekile ngisho noma ku--40°C.

6. UgwaduleMukungenaPokulungisiweCi-amp

Ingafakwa izindonga ezingangenisi isihlabathi, uphahla oluvikela ilanga, izindonga zangaphandle ezingagugi ezimelana ne-UV, kanye ne-air conditioner esebenza kahle ukuqinisekisa induduzo yabavukuzi ezindaweni ezinokushisa okuphezulu.

V. Inzuzo Esebenzayo Emabhizinisini Ezimayini

1. Ukusebenza Kahle Okuthuthukisiwe

Ukwakhiwa kwekamu okusheshayokusho ukuthi amabhizinisi ezimayini angaqala ukusebenza ngokushesha, okunciphisa isikhathi sephrojekthi iyonke.

2. Qinisekisa ukuphepha nempilo yabasebenzi

Ukuthuthukisa izimo zokuphila zabasebenzi kunganciphisa ukushintshashintsha kwemisebenzi futhi kwandise ukusebenza kahle.

3. Thuthukisa ukwenziwa kwezindinganisoamakamu ezitsha

Ukwakhiwa kwe-Modularihambisana ne-EPC yamazwe ngamazwe kanyeikamu lezimayini ezihambayo amazinga.

4. Zivumelanise nezinguquko ezenzeka endaweni yezimayini

Inani le amayunithi ezitsha zokumba eziqinilekungandiswa noma kuncishiswe ngendlela eguquguqukayo ngokwezigaba ezahlukene, kunciphisa isikhala esichithwayo.

5. Sekela ukwakhiwa kwezimayini ezinobungani nemvelo

Nciphisa imfucuza yokwakha futhi ufeze ukuvuselelwa kabushaamakamu abasebenzi.

VI. Isiphetho

Ngezinzuzo zazo zokukhiqiza okuthuthukile, ukwakhiwa okusheshayo, ukuqina okuphezulu, izindleko eziphansi, ukuhamba okuhle, kanye nokusebenza okuguquguqukayo,izindlu zezitsha ezenziwe ngaphambilinisezibe yisisombululo esithandwayo sokwakhaamakamu okumba athwalwayoembonini yezimayini yomhlaba wonke. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusesigabeni sokuhlola, sokwakha, noma sokusebenza,izindlu zamakhonteyinahlinzeka ngezindawo zokumba ngesistimu ephephile, ekhululekile, enobungani nemvelo, futhi engabizi kakhuluamakamu okumba enziwe ngensimbi,ukusiza amabhizinisi ezimayini ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, ukunciphisa izindleko, nokukhuthaza ukuqaliswa kahle kwamaphrojekthi.