Ukusetyenziswa kwezindlu ezakhiwe kwangaphambili kwiShishini leMigodi

Ngophuhliso lwezixhobo zezimbiwa zehlabathi, iiprojekthi zemigodi ziyanda ukuya kwiindawo ezikude, eziphakamileyo, ezibandayo kakhulu, nezisentlango.Ukwakhiwa kwekampu yemodyuli yemigodiijongene nemingeni eqhelekileyo efana nokuhamba okungelula, iishedyuli zokwakha ezixineneyo, iimeko ezinzima, kunye neendleko eziphezulu.

Ngaphantsi kweli thuba, izindlu ezenziwe kwangaphambili, ngenxa yokuveliswa kwazo okuphucukileyo kwemizi-mveliso, ukuhlanganiswa kwazo ngokukhawuleza, ukuqina kwazo okuqinileyo, kunye neenzuzo zeendleko, ziye zaba yindlela esemgangathweniinkampu yexeshana okanye esisigxinaisisombululo seenkampani zemigodi zehlabathi.

GSIzindluIqela iza kuqhuba uhlalutyo olunzulu lokusetyenziswaindlu yesikhongozeli esisicabaskwishishini lezemigodi ngokwembono yemvelaphi yemfuno, iingenelo eziphambili, iimodyuli eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza, iimeko zesicelo, kunye nexabiso lemeko esebenzayo.

I. Imvelaphi yeMfunongenxaImodyuli Ukwakhiwa kweKampukwiShishini leMigodi

Minkampu ye-ining modular iiprojekthi ngokubanzi zineempawu ezilandelayo:

Indawo ekude

Zihlala zikwiindawo ezineentaba, iintlango, amahlathi, iintaba, njl.njl., zineemeko zokuhlala ezilinganiselweyo, ezifuna imigangatho ephezuluindawo yokuhlala kwikampu yemigodi ubushushu, ukumelana nomoya, kunye nentuthuzelo.

Ishedyuli exineneyo

Ukuhlola imijelo kunye nokwemba ezantsi komlambo zombini zinexesha elicacileyo, ngoko keinkampu yemigodi esetyenziswa ngokukhawulezaiyafuneka.

Indawo yoKwakha eNzima

Iimoto ezininzi kunye nokuhamba rhoqo kwezithuthi ezinzima kufuna iimfuno eziphezuluinkampu yezikhongozeli zemigodiuzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwesakhiwo.

Amanani Abasebenzi Atshintshatshintshayo

Amanqanaba ahlukeneyo afuna amanani ahlukeneyoiibharaki zemodyulingoko ke,iindawo zokukhempisha kwindawo yokwemba imigodikufuneka ikwazi ukwandiswa, idityaniswe, kwaye ihambe.

Izindlu zemveli ezenziwe ngezitena nodaka kunzima ukuzakha kwaye zifuduswa ngokukhawuleza, ngelixaizindlu ezenziwe ngemodyuli ezenziwe ngaphambiliingalungiselelwa kwangaphambili ngumatshini, ifakwe ngokukhawuleza kwindawo, kwaye ifuduselwe kwenye indawo yonke emva kokugqitywa kweprojekthi, ifanelana ngokugqibeleleyo neemfuno zeinkampu yemigodi kwiindawo ezikude.

II. Iingenelo Ezintlanu EziphambiliofImodyuli Bindlu engenanto yendluMukungenaIshishini

1. Ukusasazwa Okukhawulezileyo, Okufanelekileyo Ukwakhiwa Kwenkampu Yemigodi Engxamisekileyo

Zonke izakhiwo, iindonga, iisekethe, iingcango, iifestile, kunye neengqimba zobushushu iiyunithi zokuhlala zemigodi zigqityiwe efektri; imveliso esemgangathweni iqinisekisa umgangatho ohambelanayo.

Inyeiyunithi yegumbi lokulala lemigodiingafakelwa kwiiyure ezi-2 kunye neqela elinamava lokufakela (malunga nabantu aba-4), kunye neinkampu yokuhlala yabasebenzi abakudeingasetyenziswa kwiveki enye, ixesha lokwakha lincitshiswe ngama-40–60% xa kuthelekiswa nezakhiwo zemveli.

Ifanelekile kwi:

Ukwembiwa kwemigodi okungxamisekileyoinkampuiiprojekthi

Iimfuno zokuthunyelwa kwabasebenzi abaninzi ixesha elifutshane

2. Ulwakhiwo oluzinzileyo, olumelana nokugqwala, olufaneleinkampu yemigodi eezahlukeneyoimozulu enzima

Iindawo ezinobungozi ziquka iintlango ezomileyo nezishushu, iindawo zemigodi eziselunxwemeni ezine-corrosion ephezulu yetyuwa, iindawo eziphakamileyo nezishushu kakhulu, iindawo ezithandwa zizivuthuvuthu, amahlathi anomswakama ophezulu, kunye neendawo ezineenyikima ezixhaphakileyo.

Cindlu yaseHinese eyakhiwe kwangaphambilisSebenzisa isakhiwo sesakhelo sentsimbi esigqunywe nge-galvanized kunye nonyango lomphezulu wokugquma umgubo ochasene nokugqwala. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nemimoya ukuya kwinqanaba le-11 kunye neenyikima ukuya kwinqanaba lesi-8, ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kweindawo yokukhempisha abasebenzi abakwimodular kwiindawo ezinzima (iminyaka eli-10-20).

3.Kakhuluimodyuli uyilo ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimeko kummandla wemigodi

Iisakhiwo sendlu yesikhongozeli sexeshanazinokudityaniswa ngokulula zibe ziimodyuli ezahlukeneyo ezisebenzayo ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zokuphila kunye nemveliso kwindawo yemigodi:

(1)Miiofisi ze-odular zendawo yokwemba:

Iindonga zokwahlulahlula, iinkqubo zomoya opholileyo, iintambo zenethiwekhi, izibane ze-LED, njl.njl., zinokuxhotyiswa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeiiofisi zeenkampu zemigodi.

Iziko lomyalelo wesikhongozeli

Iofisi yemodyuli yenjineli

Migumbi lentlanganiso elingaqhelekanga

(2)Miindawo zokuhlala zangaphakathi:

Indlu encinci yendlu eneemodyuli ingahlangabezana neemfuno zokuphila zemihla ngemihla zabasebenzi bemigodi, iinjineli, kunye nabasebenzi bezothutho. Ingaxhotyiswa ngeendonga eziqinileyo ezigqunywe ngobushushu, ii-air conditioner ezonga amandla, kunye nezixhobo zokwakha ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ukuphucula intuthuzelo yokuphila.

(3) Indawo yoNcedo lweMveliso yeModular

Ukulungiswa kwemveliso yemigodi kunye nezixhobo kufuna izibonelelo ezininzi ezincedisayo. Uyilo lwemodyuli luvumela ukwandiswa okuguquguqukayo kwemigodiukuhlanganiswa okukhawulezileyo iinkampu zemigodi:

(4)Imodyulii-arIndawo yoLawulo loKhuseleko

Iinkqubo zokutshiza umlilo kunye nee-alamu zinokucwangciswa ngokwemigangatho yeshishini lezemigodi yehlabathi ukuqinisekisa ukubainkampu yemigodiukhuseleko rhoqo:

Izakhiwo ezinemigangatho emininzi zinokwenziwa ngokudityaniswaiiyunithi zemodyuli, okuvumela ukwakhiwa ngokukhawuleza kweidityaniswe ngobukhulu obukhuluindawo yokuhlala yabasebenziiinkampukwindawo yokomba

III. Ixabiso eliphantsi kunye nokuSebenza kwakhona kweCi-hinaPi-refabBizakhiwoPhucula iMbuyekezo yoTyalo-mali lwaMashishini ezeMigodi

1. Iindleko zoThutho eziphantsi:

Iinokusongekaiphakheji ethe tyabaisakhiwokunciphisa iindleko zothutho. Isikhongozeli esinye sokuthumela esingu-40HQ sinokuthwala ii-4-8 standardisikhongozeli esenziwe kwangaphambiliiiyunithi.

2. Iindleko Eziphantsi Zomsebenzi Wokwakha:

Kufuneka inani elincinci labasebenzi abanezakhono ukuze kugqitywe umsebenziukufakwa kwenkampu yemigodi.

3. Ukuqhaqha kunye nokuFudukela kwenye indawo ngokulula

Yonkeindlu yexeshana elungisiweyo ngaphambiliingaphakanyiswa ize ifuduselwe kwenyeinkampu yemodyuli ekwaziyo ukumelana nobushushu nokubandaukusetyenziswa kwakhona, okunciphisa kakhulu utyalo-mali kwizinto ezintshaukwakhiwa kwezindlu zabasebenzi bemigodi.

4. Ubomi beNkonzo ende

Ubomi benkonzo esemgangathweni yeikhabhathi esele yenziwe ngaphambiliuneminyaka esi-7 ukuya kweli-15 ubudala, ngelixa i-GS Housing'siimodyuli ezenziwe kwangaphambiliingahlala iminyaka engama-20, nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokwakha nezokusebenza kwamashishini emigodi.

IV. Isebenza kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zemigodi

1.Iinkampu zeMigodi ezivulekileyo

Ifanelekile kwiindawo zemigodi ezinabasebenzi abaninzi kunye nokusebenza rhoqo koomatshini.Ikhabhathi yendlu ekumgangatho ophezulus ingafuduselwa kwenye indawo ngendlela eguquguqukayo ngokwendlela eqhubela phambili ngayo umngxuma wemigodi.

2.Iinkampu zeMigodi ezingaphantsi komhlaba

Ihlala ifumaneka kwiindawo ezineentaba okanye ezinamahlathi apho ukwakhiwa kunzima khona.Mizindlu ezenziwe ngaphambili ezingaqhelekangainokwakhiwa kwiindawo ezimxinwa, ihlangabezana neemfuno zokuhlala zabasebenzi abasebenza rhoqo.

3.UkuhlolaOkwexeshanaIinkampu

Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elifutshane ngamaqela ejoloji, kufuna izixhobo ezilula nezilula ukuzihlanganisa/ukuziqhaqha.

4. Ixesha elideIsakhiwo seMigodi

Ifanelekile kwimigodi emikhulu, efana nemigodi yentsimbi, imigodi yobhedu, imigodi yegolide, imigodi yelithium, kunye nemigodi yamatye, nto leyo evumela ukwakhiwa kwemigodi yexesha elide.inkampu edibeneyo yeofisi kunye nendawo yokuhlala.

5.Ukwembiwa kweArctic kunye nePlateauInkampu

Ingaxhotyiswa ngeenkqubo zokukhusela umoya ezinamandla aphezulu, izakhiwo ezingangeni moya, uphahla oluthwala ikhephu, kunye neenkqubo zombane zokufudumeza phantsi komgangatho, ezivumelaeyenziwe kwangaphambiliinkampuukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo nokuba ku--40°C.

6. IntlangoMukungenaPyenziwe ngokutshaCi-amp

Ingaxhotyiswa ngeendonga ezingangeni santi, uphahla olukhusela ilanga, iindonga zangaphandle ezingagugiyo yi-UV, kunye nomoya opholileyo osebenza kakuhle ukuqinisekisa intuthuzelo yabavukuzi kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu.

V. Ixabiso Elisebenzayo Kumashishini Emigodi

1. Ukuphuculwa Kokusebenza Kakuhle

Ukwakhiwa kwekampu ngokukhawulezakuthetha ukuba amashishini emigodi anokuqala ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo enciphisa ixesha leprojekthi iyonke.

2. Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nempilo yabasebenzi

Ukuphucula iimeko zokuhlala kwabasebenzi kunokunciphisa ukujika kwabasebenzi kwaye kwandise ukusebenza kakuhle.

3. Ukuphucula ukubekwa emgangathweni kweiinkampu zeekhonteyina

Ulwakhiwo lweModulariyahambelana ne-EPC yamazwe ngamazwe kwayeinkampu yemigodi ehambayo imigangatho.

4. Ziqhelanise notshintsho olujikelezayo kwindawo yemigodi

Inani le iiyunithi zeekhonteyina zemigodi ezihlala ixesha elideinokwandiswa okanye incitshiswe ngokulula ngokwezigaba ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo enciphisa indawo echithwayo.

5. Xhasa ukwakhiwa kwemigodi enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo

Nciphisa inkunkuma yokwakha kwaye ufezekise ukuphinda kusetyenzisweiinkampu zabasebenzi.

VI. Isiphelo

Ngenxa yeenzuzo zazo zokuvelisa izinto eziphucukileyo, ulwakhiwo olukhawulezayo, ukuqina okuphezulu, iindleko eziphantsi, ukuhambahamba okuhle, kunye nokusebenza okuguquguqukayo,izindlu zeekhonteyina ezenziwe kwangaphambiliziye zaba sisisombululo esikhethwayo sokwakhaiinkampu zemigodi eziphathwayokushishino lwezemigodi lwehlabathi. Nokuba kukwinqanaba lokuhlola, lokwakha, okanye lokusebenza,izindlu zeekhonteyinaukubonelela ngeenkqubo ezikhuselekileyo, ezikhululekileyo, ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, nezinoqoqosho kwiindawo zemigodiiinkampu zemigodi ezenziwe ngentsimbi,ukunceda amashishini emigodi ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ukunciphisa iindleko, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphunyezwa kakuhle kweeprojekthi.