Gukoresha amazu yakozwe mbere mu nganda z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro

Bitewe n’iterambere ry’umutungo kamere w’amabuye y’agaciro ku isi, imishinga y’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro ikomeje kwaguka ikagera no mu turere twa kure, mu misozi miremire, mu bukonje bukabije no mu butayu.Kubaka inkambi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciroIhura n'ibibazo bisanzwe nko gutwara ibintu mu buryo butari bwiza, gahunda z'ubwubatsi zitoroshye, ibidukikije bigoye, n'ibiciro biri hejuru.

Muri aya mahirwe, amazu yakoreshejwe mbere, hamwe n'inganda zabo zateye imbere, guteranya vuba, kuramba cyane, n'inyungu ku giciro, byahindutse uburyo busanzwe bwo gukorainkambi y'agateganyo cyangwa iy'igihe gitoigisubizo ku bigo by'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ku isi.

GSAmazuItsinda izakora isesengura ryimbitse ry'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryainzu y'ibikoresho bininismu nganda z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro uhereye ku ishingiro ry'ibikenewe, inyungu z'ingenzi, modules zisanzwe z'imikorere, ingero z'ikoreshwa, n'agaciro k'ingero zifatika.

I. Inkomoko y'IbisabwakuriModular Kubaka inkambimu nganda z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro

Mingando ya modular Muri rusange imishinga ifite ibi bikurikira:

Agace ka kure

Akenshi iherereye mu misozi miremire, mu butayu, mu mashyamba, mu misozi miremire, n'ibindi, ifite imibereho mike, isaba urwego rwo hejuru rwoamacumbi yo mu nkambi z'ibirombe ubushyuhe, kwirinda umuyaga, no koroherwa.

Gahunda ikomeye

Gushakisha imigezi n'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro biri mu nzira isobanutse neza, bityoinkambi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro yihutishijwe vubabirakenewe.

Ibidukikije by'ubwubatsi bigoye

Imashini nyinshi n'imodoka nyinshi zitwara abantu benshi bisaba ko hakenerwa byinshiinkambi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciroumutekano n'umutekano by'inyubako.

Imibare y'abakozi ihindagurika

Ibyiciro bitandukanye bisaba umubare utandukanye waInzu z'ingoro zisanzwebityo rero,ahantu ho gukambika ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agacirobigomba kwaguka, guhuzwa, kandi bikagenda.

Amazu gakondo yubatswe nk'amatafari n'ibumba aragoye kubaka no kwimuka vuba, mu giheamazu yakozwe mbereishobora gushyirwa mu ruganda, igashyirwa vuba aho ikorera, kandi ikongera kwimurwa yose nyuma yo kurangiza umushinga, ijyanye neza n'ibyo ikeneyeinkambi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ku bibanza bya kure.

II. Ibyiza bitanu by'ingenziofModular Binzu idafite abantu benshiMgucuraInganda

1. Gushyira mu bikorwa byihuse, Bikwiriye Kubaka Inkambi z'Ubucukuzi bw'Amabuye y'Agaciro

Inyubako zose, inkuta, imiyoboro, inzugi, amadirishya, n'ibice byose by'ubushyuhe bya amacumbi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro birangirira mu ruganda; umusaruro usanzwe utuma habaho ireme rihoraho.

Imweikigo cy'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciroishobora gushyirwaho mu masaha 2 hamwe n'itsinda ry'inararibonye rishinzwe kuyishyiramo (abantu bagera kuri 4), hamwe n'itsindainkambi y'abakozi ba kure icumbiishobora gukoreshwa mu cyumweru kimwe, igihe cyo kubaka kikagabanukaho 40–60% ugereranije n'inyubako zisanzwe.

Bikwiriye:

Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bwihutirwainkambiimishinga

Ibikenewe mu gihe gito cyo gushyiraho abakozi banini

2. Imiterere ihamye, irinda ingese, ikwiriyeinkambi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro muribitandukanyeikirere kibi cyane

Ibidukikije bibi birimo ubutayu bwumye n'ubushyuhe, ahantu hacukurwa amabuye y'agaciro ku nkombe harangwamo ingese nyinshi, imisozi miremire n'ubushyuhe buke, ahantu hakunze kwibasirwa n'inkubi z'umuyaga, amashyamba arangwamo ubushuhe bwinshi, n'uturere dukunze guhura n'imitingito.

Cinzu y'umwimerere ya Hineseskoresha icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gikingira ingese, gikoreshwa mu buryo burwanya ingese. Bishobora kwihanganira umuyaga kugeza ku rwego rwa 11 n'imitingito kugeza ku rwego rwa 8, bigatuma bikoreshwa igihe kirekire.ahantu ho gukambika abakozi basanzwe mu bidukikije bikomeye (imyaka 10-20).

3.Cyane cyanemodular igishushanyo mbonera kugira ngo habeho ibintu byose biboneka mu gace k'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro

Itsindaimiterere y'inzu y'agateganyo y'ibikoreshobishobora guhuzwa mu buryo bworoshye mu byiciro bitandukanye by'imikorere kugira ngo bihuze n'ibikenewe byose mu rwego rw'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro:

(1)Mibiro bya odular byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro:

Inkuta zo kugabanyamo ibice, sisitemu zo gukonjesha, insinga z'umuyoboro, amatara ya LED, n'ibindi, bishobora gushyirwamo ibikoresho bihuye n'ibyo ukeneyeibiro by'inkambi z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro.

Ikigo cy'amabwiriza yo gukoresha kontineri

Ibiro by'umuhanga mu by'injeniyeri

Micyumba cy'inama cy'akataraboneka

(2)Mamazu yo kubamo y'abantu badafite aho baba:

Inzu y'uburiri ifite modular ishobora guhaza ibyo abacukuzi b'amabuye y'agaciro bakeneye buri munsi, abahanga mu by'ikoranabuhanga, n'abakozi bo mu by'ubwikorezi. Ishobora kandi gushyirwamo inkuta zikomeye zirinda ubushyuhe, ibikoresho bitanga umwuka mwiza urinda ingufu, n'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi bitangiza ibidukikije kugira ngo byongere ihumure ry'ubuzima.

(3) Agace gashinzwe gutanga umusaruro mu buryo bwa Modular

Umusaruro n'isukura ry'ibikoresho by'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bisaba ibikoresho byinshi by'inyongera. Igishushanyo mbonera cy'uburyo bwo gupima gifasha kwagura ibintu mu buryo bworoshyeguteranya byihuse inkambi z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro:

(4)ModuliarAkarere gashinzwe gucunga umutekano

Uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza umuriro n'ibitangaza bishobora gushyirwaho hakurikijwe amabwiriza y'ikigo cy'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ku isi kugira ngoikigo cy'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciroumutekano uhoraho:

Inyubako z'amagorofa menshi zishobora gukorwa binyuze mu guhuzaibice bya modular, bigatuma hubakwa vubabinini byahujweamacumbi y'abakoziinkambimu gace k'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro

III. Igiciro gito n'ubushobozi bwo kongera gukoreshwa bwaCHinaPgukosoraBibishushanyoKunoza inyungu ku ishoramari ku bigo by'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro

1. Ibiciro byo gutwara abantu biri hasi:

Itsindaipfunyikaipaki isanzweimiterereigabanya ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho. Kontineri imwe ya 40HQ yo kohereza ibicuruzwa ishobora gutwara abantu 4-8 basanzweigikoresho cyateguwe mbereamashami.

2. Ikiguzi gito cy'abakozi mu bwubatsi:

Abakozi bake cyane ni bo bakenewe kugira ngo barangizegushyiraho inkambi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro.

3. Gukuraho no kwimura ibintu mu buryo bworoshye

Byoseinzu y'agateganyo isanzwehoishobora kuzamurwa no kwimurirwa ahandiinkambi irinda ubushyuhe n'ubukonjekongera gukoreshwa, bigabanya cyane ishoramari mu bishyakubaka amazu y'abakozi bo mu birombe.

4. Igihe kirekire cyo gukora

Ubuzima busanzwe bwa serivisi yainzu y'akazu yateguwe mbereni imyaka 7-15, mu gihe GS Housing'smodules zateguwe mbereishobora kumara imyaka 20, bigabanyije cyane ikiguzi cy'ubwubatsi n'imikorere y'ibigo by'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro.

IV. Bikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye bwo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro

1.Inkambi z'ibirombe bifunguye

Bikwiriye ahantu hacukurwa amabuye y'agaciro hakorerwa abakozi benshi kandi hakorerwa imashini kenshi.Akazu k'inzu gafite imiterere imwes bishobora kwimurwa mu buryo bworoshye bitewe n'uko ikirombe cy'ubucukuzi cyiyongereye.

2.Inkambi z'ibirombe byo munsi y'ubutaka

Akenshi iherereye mu misozi miremire cyangwa mu mashyamba aho kubaka bigorana.Mamazu yakozwe mbere y'igihe runakaishobora gushyirwa mu nzira nto, igahaza ibyo abakozi bakora buri gihe bakeneye kugira ngo bakomeze kubaho.

3.Ubushakashatsiby'agateganyoInkambi

Bikoreshwa mu gihe gito n'amatsinda y'ubumenyi bw'isi, bisaba ibikoresho byoroheje kandi byoroshye guteranya/gukuraho.

4. Igihe kirekireInyubako y'Inkambi y'Ubucukuzi bw'Amabuye y'Agaciro

Bikwiriye ibirombe binini, nk'ibirombe by'icyuma, ibirombe by'umuringa, ibirombe bya zahabu, ibirombe bya lithiyumu, n'ibirombe by'amabuye, bituma hubakwa ububiko bw'igihe kirekire.ikambi y'ibiro n'iy'aho abantu batuye.

5.Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bwa Arctique na PlateauInkambi

Ishobora gushyirwamo sisitemu zo gushyushya zikoresha imbaraga nyinshi, inyubako zirinda umuyaga, ibisenge bitwara urubura, n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bishyushya munsi y'ubutaka, bigatumabyateguwe mbereinkambigukora neza nubwo haba kuri -40°C.

6. UbutayuMgucuraPbyavuguruweCamplifier

Ishobora gushyirwaho inkuta zirinda umucanga, ibisenge by'igicucu cy'izuba, inkuta zo hanze zirinda gusaza kwa UV, hamwe n'umwuka mwiza wo konjesha kugira ngo abacukuzi b'amabuye y'agaciro bagire ihumure mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi.

V. Agaciro gafatika ku bigo by'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro

1. Kunoza Imikorere

Kubaka inkambi byihusebivuze ko ibigo by'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bishobora gutangira akazi vuba, bigabanya igihe cy'umushinga muri rusange.

2. Kugenzura umutekano n'ubuzima bw'abakozi

Kunoza imibereho y'abakozi bishobora kugabanya ihindagurika ry'akazi no kongera imikorere myiza.

3. Kongera ubushobozi bwo gushyiraho amabwiriza agengaamakambi y'ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa konteyineri

Kubaka modularikurikiza EPC mpuzamahanga kandiinkambi y'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro igendanwa amahame ngenderwaho.

4. Guhuza n'impinduka zibaho mu gace k'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro

Umubare wa ibikoresho biramba byo gucukura amakontenabishobora kongerwa cyangwa kugabanuka mu buryo bworoshye hakurikijwe ibyiciro bitandukanye, bigabanura umwanya wangiritse.

5. Gushyigikira iyubakwa ry'ibirombe bitangiza ibidukikije

Kugabanya imyanda y'ubwubatsi no kongera gukoreshaingando z'abakozi.

VI. Umwanzuro

Bitewe n'ibyiza byazo byo gukora inganda, kubaka byihuse, kuramba cyane, ku giciro gito, kugenda neza, no gukora neza,amazu y'ibikoresho byakoreshejwe mberebyahindutse igisubizo gikunzwe cyane mu kubakainkambi z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro zigendanwamu nganda z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ku isi. Haba mu gihe cy'ubushakashatsi, ubwubatsi, cyangwa ibikorwa,amazu y'amakontenariguha ahantu hacukurwa amabuye y'agaciro uburyo bwiza, bwiza, butangiza ibidukikije, kandi buhendutse bwoinkambi z'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro zikozwe mu byuma,gufasha ibigo by'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro kunoza imikorere, kugabanya ikiguzi, no guteza imbere ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'imishinga mu buryo bunoze.