Ukusekelwa kwentuthuko yezimboni ezikude ngezixazululo zokuhlala zabasebenzi eziguquguqukayo, ezisebenzayo, nezihlala isikhathi eside
Ukukhula kwezimayini, amandla, ingqalasizinda, kanye namaphrojekthi okwakha amakhulu kulo lonke elaseNyakatho Melika kudala isidingo esikhulayo sezakhiwo zokuhlala zabasebenzi ezinokwethenjelwa. Amaningi ala maphrojekthi akude kakhulu namadolobha amakhulu, lapho ingqalasizinda yezindlu ekhona ingakwazi ukwamukela amakhulu noma ngisho nezinkulungwane zabasebenzi abadingekayo ezigabeni ezahlukene zephrojekthi.
Kubanikazi bamaphrojekthi, osonkontileka be-EPC, kanye nezinkampani zokwakha, indawo yokuhlala ephephile nekhululekile akuseyona into yesibili okufanele icatshangelwe. Kuthinta ngqo isikhathi sephrojekthi, umkhiqizo wabasebenzi, ukugcinwa kwabasebenzi, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kahle.'Ngokuvamile kunzima ukwakha izindlu zendabuko ezindaweni ezikude ngenxa yezindleko eziphezulu zabasebenzi, izinsiza zokwakha ezilinganiselwe, izinselele zokuhamba, kanye nesikhathi eside sokuthuthukiswa.
Izindlu zabasebenzi ezijwayelekilesekuyindlela enengqondo yamaphrojekthi akude kulo lonke elaseNyakatho Melika kule ndawo. Izakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe zihlanganisa izinzuzo zokukhiqiza ezisekelwe efektri nokufakwa okuguquguqukayo endaweni. Lokhu kwenza izinkampani zikwazi ukudala izindawo zokuhlala zezisebenzi ezisebenza kahle eduze kwezindawo zephrojekthi ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ikhwalithi, ukuthembeka, kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo.
Isidingo Esikhulayo Sezindlu Zabasebenzi Abakude eNyakatho Melika
Ingxenye enkulu yemboni yaseNyakatho Melika incike kubasebenzi besikhashana noma abangahlali isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezikude. Imisebenzi yezimayini eCanada, ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla e-Alaska, amaphrojekthi wamandla avuselelekayo ezindaweni zasemakhaya, kanye nezinhlelo ezinkulu zengqalasizinda kulo lonke elase-United States ngokuvamile zidinga abasebenzi ukuba bahlale eduze kwezindawo zephrojekthi isikhathi eside.
Izindlela zokuhlala zendabuko kunzima ukuzisebenzisa ezindaweni ezinjalo. Ukwakha izakhiwo ezihlala njalo kungathatha iminyaka ukuhlela, kudinge abasebenzi bendawo abaningi, futhi kudinge ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu engqalasizinda efana nemigwaqo, izinsiza, kanye nezinhlelo zokuhamba. Kumaphrojekthi anezidingo zabasebenzi ezishintshashintshayo, ukwakhiwa okuhlala njalo kungaholela ezindleleni eziphakeme zesikhathi eside ngokungadingekile.
Izindlu zabasebenzi abakude zinikeza inketho eguquguqukayo. Esikhundleni sokuthembela kuphela ekutholakaleni kwezindlu zasendaweni, izinhlangano zingasungula izindawo zokuhlala ezakhiwe ngenhloso ezifanela izidingo zephrojekthi. Lezi zindawo zingasekela abasebenzi phakathi nezigaba ezahlukene zokuthuthukiswa, kusukela ekwakhiweni kokuqala nasekuhlolweni kuya ekusebenzeni kwesikhathi eside.
Lokhu kuguquguquka kubaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini lapho ubukhulu babasebenzi buvame ukuba noshintsho olukhulu. Isibonelo, iphrojekthi yezimayini ingaqala kancane ngethimba lokuhlola bese inwebeka ibe yiqembu elikhulu elisebenzayo. Indawo yokuhlala ehlanganisiwe evela eShayina GS Housing isho ukuthi iphrojekthi ingandiswa kunokuba yakhiwe kusukela ekuqaleni.
Indlela Izindlu Zabasebenzi Ezisebenza Ngayo Ezihlangabezana Ngayo Nezidingo Zemiklamo Ekude
Inzuzo enkulu yezindlu zabasebenzi abasebenza ngendlela efanayo iwukunciphisa ubunzima bephrojekthi. Izakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe zakhiwa ezindaweni ezilawulwayo zefektri futhi zithunyelwa endaweni yephrojekthi, ngokungafani nokwakhiwa kwendabuko. Le ndlela yenza kube lula ukulungiselela nokukhiqiza indawo ngasikhathi sinye, okunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sephrojekthi iyonke.
Ukusebenza kahle kwesikhathi kubalulekile kumaphrojekthi akude. Isimo sezulu, ukushoda kwabasebenzi, noma izimo ezinzima zesayithi kungabangela ukubambezeleka okunomthelela omkhulu wezezimali. Ukukhiqizwa kwefektri kusho ukulawula okwengeziwe ikhwalithi, izinto zokwakha, kanye nezikhathi zokulethwa, okusiza izinkampani ukunciphisa okungaziwa ngesikhathi sokuqaliswa kwephrojekthi.
Enye inzuzo enkulu ukuhamba kahle. Izindawo eziningi zezimboni zitholakala kude, okwenza ukwakhiwa kwendabuko kube kubi kakhulu futhi kube nzima. Izakhiwo ezilinganiselwe zakhiwe ukuze zithuthwe kahle futhi zihlanganiswe kahle, okwenza izindawo zokuhlala zitholakale ezindaweni lapho ukwakhiwa kwendabuko kungaba nzima khona.
Izindlu zabasebenzi besikhashana zesimanje aziphathelene nesivinini kanye nokuthuthwa kwempahla kuphela kodwa futhi ziphathelene nesisebenzi'izidingo zenduduzo nokusebenza. Indawo yokuhlala yabasebenzi ejwayelekile ayisabhekwa njengendawo yokukhosela yesikhashana. Izinkampani ziya ngokuya zidinga izindawo ezithuthukisa inhlalakahle yabasebenzi, njengezindawo zokulala ezikhululekile, izindawo zokudlela, amahhovisi, izindawo zokuzijabulisa, kanye nezinsizakalo ezibalulekile.
Izicelo kumaphrojekthi ezokumbiwa phansi, amandla kanye nengqalasizinda
Esinye sezicelo eziqine kakhulu zezindlu zabasebenzi ezihlanganisiwe eNyakatho Melika yimboni yezimayini. Imisebenzi emikhulu yezimayini ikhona ezindaweni ezikude eCanada nase-United States ezidinga izindlu ezilungiselelwe abasebenzi. Izindawo zokukhempa ezithembekile ziyingxenye ebalulekile yokusebenza kwephrojekthi, njengoba abasebenzi bengase basebenze kude nemiphakathi yasemadolobheni amasonto noma izinyanga ngesikhathi.
Indlu yesakhiwo semayini ingaklanywa ukuze ihlinzeke ngezindawo zokuhlala eziphelele, okuhlanganisa izindawo zokulala, amahhovisi okuphatha, amakhishi, amahholo okudlela, izikhungo zezokwelapha, nezindawo zokuzilibazisa. Amakamu okwakha avumela izinkampani zezimayini ukuthi zivumelanise umthamo wendawo yokuhlala nezidingo zokukhiqiza kanye nezigaba zokuthuthukiswa kwephrojekthi, ngokungafani nokwakhiwa kwekamu lendabuko.
Indawo yokuhlala yezisebenzi ezizimele nayo iyadingeka embonini yamandla. Ngokuvamile, izindlu ezihlala njalo azitholakali ezindaweni lapho kuthuthukiswa khona uwoyela negesi, amaphrojekthi wamandla avuselelekayo, kanye nokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda yamandla. Ngesikhathi sokwakha, amapulazi omoya, ukufakwa kwamandla elanga, kanye nezikhungo zamandla zidinga inani elikhulu labasebenzi, kodwa isidingo singase sehle ngemva kokuqedwa. Izakhiwo ezizimele zinikeza ukuguquguquka kokwamukela lezi zidingo zabasebenzi besikhashana.
Izinselele ezifanayo zibhekene namaphrojekthi amakhulu engqalasizinda kulo lonke elaseNyakatho Melika. Amakhulu ezisebenzi ngokuvamile ayadingeka ezindaweni ezinezindawo zokuhlala ezilinganiselwe zokwandisa imigwaqo, ukuthuthukisa ezokuthutha, ukwakhiwa kwezikhungo zezimboni, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yomphakathi. Izindlu zabasebenzi ezijwayelekile zivumela osonkontileka ukwakha imiphakathi yephrojekthi ephumelelayo ngaphandle kokuthembela engqalasizinda yokuhlala ekhona endaweni.
Ukuklama Izindlu Eziyimodeli Zesimo Sezulu Nezimo Zokusebenza eNyakatho Melika
I-America esenyakatho'Izinkinga zemvelo zisukela ekubandeni kakhulu enyakatho kuya ezindaweni ezishisayo nezomile. Imingcele yezokuthutha, izidingo zokusebenza, kanye nezimo zezulu zendawo kumele kucatshangelwe esixazululweni sezindlu zabasebenzi esiphumelelayo.
Kumaphrojekthi aseCanada nasenyakatho ye-United States, ukusebenza kahle kokushisa nokuqina kwesakhiwo kuyimfuneko. Izakhiwo kumele zigcine izindawo zangaphakathi zikhululekile lapho zibhekene neqhwa, amazinga okushisa abandayo, kanye nemimoya enamandla. Umoya wokungenisa umoya, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, kanye nokulawula isimo sezulu konke kubaluleke ngokulinganayo ezindaweni ezifudumele.
Izakhiwo ze-GS Housing ezihlanganisiwe zakhiwe nge-insulation yesimanje, ozimele bensimbi abaqinile, kanye nezinhlelo zephansi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezingahle zilungiselelwe izimo ezahlukene zemvelo. Lokhu kuguquguquka kusho ukuthi umqondo ofanayo we-modular ungasetshenziswa ezimbonini nasezindaweni ezahlukene ngenkathi usanikeza ukusebenza okulinganayo.
Ezinkampanini eziqhuba amaphrojekthi akude, lokhu kusho ukuthi indawo yokuhlala ingashintshwa ukuze ivumelane nezimo zangempela zendawo, kunokulungisa izakhiwo ezikhona ezazingakaze zakhelwe izindawo zezimboni kwasekuqaleni.
Indlela Ezinzile Kakhulu Yekamu Lokuhlala Elikude
Ukusimama kwezomnotho kuba yinkinga ebaluleke kakhulu ezinkampanini zaseNyakatho Melika. Izimboni eziningi zifuna izindlela zokunciphisa imfucuza yokwakha, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinsizakusebenza, kanye nokunciphisa umthelela emvelweni.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-modular kwenza lezi zinhloso zisebenze ngokwenziwa kwefektri okulawulwayo, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ngempumelelo, kanye nokunciphisa imisebenzi yokwakha endaweni. Ngenxa yokuthi izingxenye zenziwa endaweni elawulwayo, imfucuza yezinto ingalawulwa kalula kunangezindlela zokwakha zendabuko.
Izakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe nazo ziyathuthwa noma zingasetshenziswa kabusha uma iphrojekthi isiqediwe. Lokhu kunikeza inani elikhulu lomjikelezo wokuphila kunezakhiwo zesikhashana ezenzelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisetshenziswa kanye kuphela.
Izinkampani ezinemiklamo eminingi ezindaweni eziningi zingazuza izinzuzo ezinkulu zokusebenza ngenxa yekhono lokuhambisa nokulungisa izikhungo ze-modular.
Izixazululo Zezindlu Zabasebenzi Bezindlu Ezijwayelekile ze-GS zeMisebenzi YaseNyakatho Melika
I-GS Housing inikeza izixazululo zokwakha ezihlanganisiwe zezimboni, ingqalasizinda, izimayini, amandla, kanye nezicelo zokuqashwa kude. I-GS Housing inolwazi ngamaphrojekthi aphesheya kwezilwandle ezifundeni nasezimbonini ezahlukahlukene futhi iyaqonda ukuthi indawo yokuhlala kude ingaphezu komkhiqizo wokwakha ojwayelekile.
Iphrojekthi ngayinye kumele icatshangelwe ngezimo zezulu, ubukhulu bezisebenzi, indlela yokuhamba, izidingo zokufaka, kanye nezinhlelo zesikhathi eside zokusetshenziswa. I-GS Housing inikeza izixazululo zokwakha ezilungiselelwe ngokwezifiso ezihlinzeka ngokukhiqiza okuphumelelayo, izinketho zokwakheka eziguquguqukayo, kanye nokusebenza okuqinile kwesakhiwo.
Iqembu Lezindlu le-GS'Izakhiwo ze-modular ezifulethi zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa amakamu okuhlala abasebenzi, izindawo zokwakha, amakamu okumba izimayini, indawo yokuhlala yephrojekthi yamandla, kanye nezindlu zesikhashana zabasebenzi bokwakha.
I-GS Housing ihlanganisa ukuklama, ukukhiqiza, kanye nokusekelwa kwamaphrojekthi, okwenza izinkampani zikwazi ukudala izindawo zokuhlala ezithembekile zabasebenzi noma ngabe amaphrojekthi akuphi.
Ikusasa Lezindlu Zabasebenzi eNyakatho Melika
Njengoba izimboni ziqhubeka nokuya phambili, isidingo sezindawo zokuhlala eziguquguqukayo zabasebenzi sizokhula kuphela. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezimayini, ukwandiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwengqalasizinda, kanye nokwakhiwa kwezimboni konke kudinga izixazululo ezisheshayo neziguquguqukayo kunezo zokwakha zendabuko ezivame ukuletha.
Izindlu zabasebenzi ezijwayelekileinikeza impendulo ewusizo kulezi zinselele ngokunikeza isivinini, ukuqina, ukuguquguquka kanye nokusebenza kahle komjikelezo wokuphila. Ezinkampanini ezihlela amaphrojekthi akude eNyakatho Melika, ukukhetha isu elifanele lokuhlala elihlelekile kungathuthukisa ukwenziwa kwephrojekthi futhi kuhlinzeke ngezimo zokuphila ezingcono kubasebenzi.
I-GS Housing iyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa izixazululo zekamu ezihambisanayo ezisekela izimboni zomhlaba wonke futhi zisize izinhlangano ukwakha izindawo zephrojekthi ezisebenzayo ezindaweni ezinzima.
Imibuzo Nezimpendulo: Izixazululo Zezindlu Zabasebenzi Ezihlanganisiwe
Q: Kungani sidinga izindlu zabasebenzi ezihleliwe?
A: Izindlu zabasebenzi ezijwayelekile ziyisisombululo sokuhlinzeka ngezindlu zabasebenzi abasebenza ezimayini ezikude, amandla, ingqalasizinda, ukwakhiwa, kanye namaphrojekthi ezimboni lapho izindlu zendabuko zingatholakali khona noma zingasebenzi.
Q: Ingabe izindlu ezihlanganisiwe zingasetshenziswa uma kubanda?
A: Yebo. Izakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe zingakhiwa ngezinhlelo zokuvikela kanye nezixazululo zesakhiwo ezifanele izimo ezibandayo, kufaka phakathi lezo ezineqhwa eliningi kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu.
Q: Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukufakwa kwezindlu zabasebenzi abazimele?
A: Iyunithi eyodwa yemodyuli ingafakwa zingakapheli amahora ama-4; kuya ngobukhulu bephrojekthi kanye nezimo zesayithi. Ukwakhiwa kwemodyuli kuvame ukushesha kunezindlela zokwakha zendabuko endaweni ngoba ukukhiqiza nokulungiselela kungenziwa ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Q: Ingabe izindlu zabasebenzi ezisebenza ngendlela efanayo zingakhula esikhathini esizayo?
A: Yebo. Izinhlelo ze-Modular zakhiwe ngendlela yokuthi ziguquguquke ukuze amayunithi engeziwe engezwe, athuthwe, noma ashintshwe njengoba izidingo zabasebenzi zishintsha.
Isikhathi sokuposa: 07-08-26