Kumashishini ahlukeneyo, amagumbi okufundela aneekhonteyina ezizimodyuli aya ethandwa kakhulu. Amagumbi okufundela aneekhonteyina ezizimodyuli zezona zisombululo zifanelekileyo zokwakha amagumbi okufundela exeshana ezikolo, njengoko zinokumiswa ngokukhawuleza kwaye zisetyenziswe kwakhona. Zisetyenziswa kumagumbi okufundela exeshana nakwiindawo zokuhlala abafundi, phakathi kwezinye iindawo.
Yintoni igumbi lokufundela elisetyenziswa kwiimodyuli?
Igumbi lokufundela elilungiselelwe kwangaphambili sisakhiwo sesikolo esakhiwe kumzi-mveliso, sithunyelwe kwindawo leyo, size sidityaniswe emva kweeveki. “Le ndlela ingongeza iindleko ukuya kuthi ga kwi-60% xa kuthelekiswa nokwakhiwa kwesiqhelo kwaye inciphise kakhulu ixesha leprojekthi ngelixa ithobela imigangatho yokhuseleko nemfundo yamazwe ngamazwe.”
Iiklasi zeModular - Iinkcukacha ezimfutshane
Ixabiso liyi-150-300 $/m²
Ixesha lokwakha: Iiveki ezi-2-8
Umthamo: Abafundi abangama-20-50 ngeyunithi nganye
Ulindelo lobomi: iminyaka engama-20
Inkqubo yolwakhiwo:Inkqubo yemodyuli yevolumu yentsimbi
Isicelo: Amaziko oQeqesho, Izixhobo zemfundo zexeshana, Amaziko eMfundo, iiYunivesithi, izikolo
Amagumbi okufundela asetyenziswa kwiimodyuli zezona zisombululo zikhawulezayo kubaphathi beekontraka, abaphathi bezikolo, kunye nabathengi bakarhulumente abaneengxaki zendawo.
Kutheni iiKlasi zeModular Zifumana Udumo
Izikolo kumazwe aphuhlileyo zijongene nemingeni emithathu emikhulu:
Ayonelanga
Izixeko zikhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye inani labafundi liyanda, ngoko ke zifuna ngokukhawuleza amagumbi okufundela angakumbi.
Imida yezemali
Iindleko zokwakha zemveli ziyaqhubeka nokunyuka ngenxa yeendleko zabasebenzi kunye nezinto zokwakha.
Uxinzelelo lwexesha
Izikolo azinakuyihlawula ixesha elide lokwakha eliphazamisa ukufundisa.
Amagumbi okufundela alungiselelwe kwangaphambili asombulula zonke iingxaki ezintathu ngaxeshanye.
Ixabisa malini iklasi yokufundela enemodyuli?
Ixabiso legumbi lokufundela elinesikhongozeli lixhomekeke kakhulu kwisicwangciso, isikali, ukugqitywa, indawo, njl.
Izakhiwo zesikolo eziziimodyuli zixabisa malunga ne-$150 kunye ne-$300 nge-square meter.
Izinto eziphambili ezichaphazela ixabiso leklasi yemodyuli:
| Izinto | Iinkcukacha |
| Ubukhulu | Izindlu zeekhonteyina eziqhelekileyo ziyi-2.45 * 6 m kunye ne-3 * 6 m, kwaye nobukhulu obulungiselelwe wena bukwaxhaswa. |
| Uyilo | Uyilo lweModular olunemixube eguquguqukayo |
| Uqwalaselo lwangaphakathi | Iinkqubo ezisisiseko neziphambili ziyafumaneka, kunye nomgangatho, udonga, kunye nokugqitywa kwangaphakathi okunokulungiselelwa xa kuceliwe. |
| Imigangatho Yokusebenza | Ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwamandla e-HVAC, iiphaneli zodonga zeklasi ezingengomlilo zexeshana kunye nesandi kunye nobushushu obuhambelana nemigangatho yaseYurophu naseMelika. |
| Indawo yoKwakha | Iimfuno zesiseko ezincinci, zilungele ukusetyenziswa ngoko nangoko kunye nokufikelela ngqo kwimibhobho. |
| Okunye ukwenza ngokwezifiso | Iimpawu zokufikeleleka, izixhobo zokufundisa ezikrelekrele, kunye neendawo zelebhu zesikolo zinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zokwakhiwa kwegumbi lokufundela lesikolo esele zenziwe ngaphambili. |
Zithini iingenelo zesakhiwo sesikolo esineemodyuli?
Ukuhanjiswa Okukhawulezileyo
Ukusuka kwiodolo ukuya ekusebenziseni kuthatha iiveki ezimbalwa kuphela (isakhiwo sendabuko: iinyanga ezi-6-18)
Ulawulo lweendleko kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso lunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nezinto eziphathekayo ngaphezulu kwama-70%
Ukukhula kunye nokuguquguquka
Ivumela ukwandiswa, ukufuduswa, okanye ukuguqulwa okusebenzayo njengoko kufuneka
Ulwakhiwo oluneziphazamiso eziphantsi
Ngaphezulu kwama-80% ezindlu ezisetyenziswa kwiimodyuli zigqityiwe efektri, nto leyo enciphisa imijikelo yokwakha emanzi kwikhampasi ngama-90%.
Ulawulo lwemeko
Imveliso yomgca wendibano esemgangathweni iqinisekisa umgangatho, inciphisa umngcipheko wemozulu
Uphuhliso oluphathekayo
Iimpawu eziluhlaza ezikhethiweyo ziquka amandla elanga. Intsimbi ephinda isetyenziswe inciphisa inkunkuma yokwakha
Yintoni ingxaki yeklasi yokufundela enokukhutshelwa ngaphandle?
Imbono yoLuntu
Abanye abantu basenembono "yokungathathi cala/umgangatho ophantsi" (le mbono ingancitshiswa ngoyilo lwanamhlanje lwe-facade yeklasi).
Ukusebenza komzimba
Iimodyuli ezingabizi kakhulu zibonelela ngobushushu obubuthathaka kunye nobushushu obuphantsi (kucetyiswa ukuba kubekho umaleko woboya belitye otyebileyo).
Iimfuno zesiza
Ukufikelela kwiimoto ezinkulu kunye nendawo yokuphakamisa iimodyuli.
Ukugcinwa kwexesha elidee
Emva kweminyaka engama-20 yokusetyenziswa, ubuninzi bokugcinwa kwezakhiwo bunokuba phezulu kunezakhiwo zekhonkrithi.
Bangaphi abafundi abanokungena kwigumbi lokufundela eliphathwayo?
Igumbi lokufundela eliqhelekileyo elingangeemitha ezingama-40 linokuhlalisa abafundi abangama-20.
Amagumbi okufundela aneemodyuli ezininzi anokwamkela abafundi abangama-50 nangaphezulu.
Amagumbi okufundela anikezelweyo elebhu anokwamkela abafundi abangama-20-25.
Iilayibrari eziphathwayo ezinokuthwala abafundi abangama-500 nangaphezulu.
Izinto eziphambili ezichaphazela amandla omfundi ziquka
Ubuninzi bokufuduka ngokukhuselekileyo njengoko kumiselwe yimithetho yomlilo yasekuhlaleni;
Uyilo lwedesika kunye nesitulo kunye nobubanzi bendlela;
Umlinganiselo wendawo yokusebenzela katitshala nendawo yokugcina izinto.
Amagumbi okufundela asetyenziswa kwiimodyuli ayindlela enobuchule yokwakha imfundo engxamisekileyo ngenxa yokusabela kwawo ngokukhawuleza kunye nokukwazi kwawo ukukhulisa izinto ngendlela eguquguqukayo.
Iingcebiso zokukhetha uyilo lwezakhiwo eziziimodyuli
Ukusebenza: Sebenzisa izixhobo zokukhusela umsindo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokuthintela isandi ukuze ukhululeke.
Imithetho: Landela ngokungqongqo imigaqo yokhuseleko lwengingqi kunye nemigangatho yokufikeleleka kwezakhiwo zesikolo eziphathwayo.
Bangaphi abafundi abanokungena kwigumbi lokufundela eliphathwayo?
Igumbi lokufundela eliqhelekileyo elingangeemitha ezingama-40 linokuhlalisa abafundi abangama-20.
Amagumbi okufundela aneemodyuli ezininzi anokwamkela abafundi abangama-50 nangaphezulu.
Amagumbi okufundela anikezelweyo elebhu anokwamkela abafundi abangama-20-25.
Iilayibrari eziphathwayo ezinokuthwala abafundi abangama-500 nangaphezulu.
Izinto eziphambili ezichaphazela amandla omfundi ziquka
Ubuninzi bokufuduka ngokukhuselekileyo njengoko kumiselwe yimithetho yomlilo yasekuhlaleni;
Uyilo lwedesika kunye nesitulo kunye nobubanzi bendlela;
Umlinganiselo wendawo yokusebenzela katitshala nendawo yokugcina izinto.
Amagumbi okufundela asetyenziswa kwiimodyuli ayindlela enobuchule yokwakha imfundo engxamisekileyo ngenxa yokusabela kwawo ngokukhawuleza kunye nokukwazi kwawo ukukhulisa izinto ngendlela eguquguqukayo.
Iingcebiso zokukhetha uyilo lwezakhiwo eziziimodyuli
Ukusebenza: Sebenzisa izixhobo zokukhusela umsindo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokuthintela isandi ukuze ukhululeke.
Imithetho: Landela ngokungqongqo imigaqo yokhuseleko lwengingqi kunye nemigangatho yokufikeleleka kwezakhiwo zesikolo eziphathwayo.
Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwamagumbi okufundela ahlukeneyo
Amagumbi okufundela alungiselelwe kwangaphambili asetyenziswa kakhulu kwezi:
izikolo zikarhulumente nezabucala
Iiyunivesithi kunye namaziko oqeqesho
Iinkqubo zemfundo zikarhulumente
Imfundo ngentlekele (imfundo engxamisekileyo)
Iindawo ezikude/zasemaphandleni
Indlela Yokukhetha Umthengisi Weklasi Obalaseleyo WeeModular
Kulapho abathengi abaninzi benza khona impazamo yabo.
Qinisekisa isatifikethi
Khangela imigangatho ye-ISO/ Umgangatho we-ASTM/ Isatifikethi sokhuseleko lwesakhiwo
Hlola Amava eProjekthi
Khetha ababoneleli begumbi lokufundela abaneeprojekthi zamazwe ngamazwe/ Amava karhulumente okanye isakhiwo esikhulu sezikolo ezilungiselelwe kwangaphambili/ Ubuchule bokubonisa ukubonelela
Amandla okwenza ngokwezifiso
Umthengisi olungileyo wesikolo esilungiselelwe kwangaphambili uya kuba nee-layouts eziguquguqukayo/ Uyilo olukwaziyo ukumelana nemozulu/ Iimfuno zebhrendi okanye zesikolo esithile
Amandla eLogistics kunye nokuhanjiswa
Iiprojekthi zokwakha izikolo ze-modular zehlabathi zifuna: Ukupakishwa okusebenzayo/ Ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza/ Inkxaso yokufakelwa kwindawo
Kutheni i-GS Housing ilukhetho lwabathengi behlabathi
I-GS Housing ngumvelisi ophambili wezakhiwo zezikolo eziziimodyulikunye
Amava kwimfundo yamazwe ngamazwe kunye neeprojekthi ezinkulu zeekampu zemodyuli
Iindlela zokuhambisa izinto ezikhawulezayo zokwakha izikolo ngokukhawuleza
Izisombululo zeklasi ezilungiselelwe iimeko zemozulu
Amandla okuvelisa aqinileyo kunye nokukwazi ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwihlabathi liphela
I-GS Housing yindlela ethembekileyo yezikolo kunye nabakhi abafuna izisombululo zeklasi ezikhawulezileyo, ezinokwandiswa, nezingabizi kakhulu.
Imibuzo neempendulo zomthengi wesikolo esiqhelekileyo
Umbuzo woku-1:Ngaba amagumbi okufundela asetyenziswa kwiimodyuli ahlala ixesha elide?
Impendulo: Ewe. Ukuba zigcinwa kakuhle, uninzi lwamagumbi okufundela asetyenziswa kwiimodyuli aza kuhlala iminyaka engama-20.
Umbuzo 2:Ngaba zingaba zizakhiwo ezisisigxina?
Impendulo: Isikhongozeli esithe tyaba senzelwe iminyaka engama-20; ukuba udinga ixesha elide, nceda ukhethe ulwakhiwo oluhlala luhleli lwe-volumetric modular.
Umbuzo 3:Bangaphi abantwana abanokuthathwa kwigumbi elinye?
Impendulo: Ngokwesiqhelo abafundi abangama-20–50, kuxhomekeke kwindlela ebekwe ngayo izinto kunye nemigangatho yendawo.
Umbuzo 4:Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukufakelwa kwegumbi lokufundela elinesikhongozeli?
Impendulo: Ngokwesiqhelo iiveki ezi-2-8, kuxhomekeke kubungakanani beprojekthi.
Umbuzo 5:Kuthekani ngeemali zokuthumela?
Impendulo: Iindleko zokuthumela zixhomekeke kumgama kunye nomthamo, kodwa uyilo lwemodyuli lunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokuthutha.
Ikamva leZakhiwo zeSikolo esiQhelekileyo
Amagumbi okufundela alungiselelwe kwangaphambili ngoku ayindlela yokukhetha:
Ukwandiswa ngokukhawuleza kwezikolo
Ulwakhiwo oluzinzileyo
Uphuhliso lweKhampasi ehlakaniphileyo
Kukho imfuneko yeziseko zophuhliso eziguquguqukayo, kwaye ulwakhiwo lwemodyuli luya kukhula kwihlabathi liphela.
Ngaba ujonge umthengisi wegumbi lokufundela elinokusetyenziswa kwangaphambili onokuthenjwa?
Ixesha leposi: 11-08-25