Ukuhlinzeka Ngokusebenza Kahle, Ngokuphephile, Futhi Okusimeme Indawo Yokuhlala Yabasebenzi kanye Nezixazululo ZehhovisiAmaphrojekthi Kawoyela Negesi
I. Ukwethulwa kwemboni kawoyela
Imboni kawoyela iyimboni evamile yokutshalwa kwezimali okuphezulu, enengozi enkulu. Amaphrojekthi ayo okuhlola nokuthuthukisa avame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezikude ngokwendawo ezinezindawo zemvelo ezinzima kanye nengqalasizinda embi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusezihlane zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi, ezindaweni eziluhlaza zase-Afrika, noma ezindaweni ezibandayo zase-Asia Ephakathi, izinkampani zikawoyela zidinga ukuhlinzeka ngezindawo zokuhlala nezokusebenza ezithembekile, eziphephile, nezinethezekile zenani elikhulu labasebenzi abasendaweni.
Yendabukoizakhiwo zekamu lamadoda, nakuba ihlangabezana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside, inezinkinga ezinkulu mayelana nomjikelezo wokwakha, ubunzima bokuhamba, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kwemvelo, kanye nokulawula izindleko.Izindlu zezitsha ezenziwe kusengaphambili, njengohlobo olusha lweisakhiwo se-modularkancane kancane ziba ukukhetha okuhle kakhuluukwakhiwa kwekamu lenkundla kawoyelangenxa yezinzuzo zazo, njengokufakwa okusheshayo, inhlanganisela eguquguqukayo, kanye nokuphindeka kabusha.
II. Ukubuka konke kweIzindlu Zezitsha Ezilungisiwe
Isitsha esenziwe kusengaphambiliskukhonaizakhiwo eziphathwayookwenziwe kusetshenziswa ubukhulu obujwayelekile besitsha sokuthumela, ngohlaka lwensimbi kanye nezinto zodonga ezihlanganisiwe zokuvikela.iyunithi ye-modulariyakhiqizwa, ixhunywe ngezintambo, futhi ihlanganiswe efektri. Ngemva kokuthuthwa iye endaweni, idinga ukuhlanganiswa okulula kanye nokuxhumeka ukuze isetshenziswe ngokushesha.amamojula ajwayelekilezingahlanganiswa ngokukhululekile ukuze zakhe izakhiwo ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzayo ezifanaizindawo zokulala zabasebenzi, izakhiwo zamahhovisi ezitsheni, ama-canteen ajwayelekile,izindawo zezokwelapha, kanye nezindawo zokugeza. Ngenxa yokufakwa kwayo okusheshayo, ukuhlukaniswa nokuhlanganiswa kabusha okuphindaphindiwe, kanye nokuthuthwa okulula,izindlu ze-prefab ze-modularzilungele kakhulu ukujikeleza futhi zisebenza kahle kakhuluindawo kawoyela ehambayoikamuamaphrojekthi okuthuthukiswa nokwakhiwa.
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III. Izici kanye Nezinselele zeUkwakhiwa Kwekamu Labasebenzi Lase-Oilfield
Ukwakhiwa kwekamu labasebenziembonini kawoyela ihluke kakhulu kumaphrojekthi okwakha ajwayelekile. Izinselele ezinkulu zifaka:
Indawo eyinkimbinkimbi: Amasimu kawoyela ngokuvamile atholakala ogwadule noma ezindaweni ezinezimo zezulu ezinzima njengamazinga okushisa aphezulu, ukubanda, noma umswakama, okubeka isidingo esikhulu kakhulu ekuqineni, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nokumelana nomoya nesihlabathiizinto zokwakha ezenziwe ngaphambilini.
Indawo Ekude Yendawo: Ukuthutha ukuya ezindaweni zokuthuthukiswa kwensimu kawoyela negesi akulungile, okwenza ukuthuthwa kwezindlela zendabukoizinto zokwakha ezilungisiwe kusengaphambilikunzima futhi kuyabiza.
Isimiso Esiqinile: Izigaba zokuhlola, ukumba, kanye nokukhipha amaphrojekthi kawoyela zidinga ukusungulwa kokukhiqiza okuphelele kanyeamakamu okuhlala abasebenziesikhathini esifushane.
Ukuhamba Kwephrojekthi Ephakeme: Ukuthuthukiswa kwenkundla kawoyela kuyahlelwa ngezigaba; ngemva kokuba indawo eyodwa isiqediwe, ukuthuthelwa endaweni entsha yokumba kuvame ukudingeka. Ngakho-ke,izakhiwo zekamu ezihleliwekufanele kube lula ukuyithutha nokuyisebenzisa kabusha.
Isidingo esikhulayo sekhwalithi yokuphila: Izinkampani zikawoyela zanamuhla ziyazazisa kakhulu ulwazi lwabasebenzi bazo emsebenzini nasemsebenzini, zidinga ukunethezeka, ukuphepha, nokusebenza ngokugcweleizindawo zokulala zabasebenzikanye nezikhungo ezisekelayo.
Ngakho-ke,izindlu ezenziwe kusengaphambiliziye zavela njengesixazululo esisebenzayo sezinselele ezishiwo ngenhla.
IV. Izicelo Eziyinhloko zeIzindlu EzihambayokuAmakamu Amadoda ase-Oilfield
Amakamu e-prefab e-Oilfieldngokuvamile kunezindawo eziningana ezisebenzayo, okuhlanganisaindawo yokuhlala yabasebenzi ephathekayo, amahhovisi angaphambi kwefektriizindawo zomphakathi, izindawo zokusekela ukuhlala, kanyeimitholampilo yezokwelapha ye-modular. Indlu ethuthwayoingahlangabezana cishe nazo zonke izidingo zokwakha zalezi zindawo.
1. Indawo Yokuhlala Yabasebenzi (Izindawo Zokuhlala)
Izindawo zokulala zesitsha ezenziwe kusengaphambiliyizindlu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu e-amakamu enkundla kawoyela.
Ukucushwa Okuguquguqukayo: Kungalungiswa njengegumbi elilodwa, eliphindwe kabili, noma elinabantu abaningi.igumbi le-modularifakwe umbhede, ikhabethe, i-AC, izibani, izindawo zokufaka ugesi, kanye nendlu yokugezela yangasese ngokwesidingo sephrojekthi.
Ikhululekile Futhi Ihlala Isikhathi Eside: Izindonga zeindlu yesitshazakhiwe ngamaphaneli esandwich e-rock wool, anikeza ukuvikela ukushisa okuhle kakhulu, ukumelana nomlilo, kanye nokunciphisa umsindo.
Umklamo Ongafakwa Ezindaweni Ezihlanganisiwe:Amamojula alungisiwezingabekwa ndawonye ukuze zakhe izakhiwo zokuhlala ezinezitezi ezimbili noma ezintathu, okusindisa isikhala phansi.
2.Isakhiwo Sehhovisi Nokulawula Esihlanganisiwe
Abaphathi namaqembu obuchwepheshe adinga umuntu ozimeleihhovisi eliphathekayokanye negumbi lokuhlangana.
Ukuhlelwa Kwangaphakathi Okuguquguqukayo: Kungahlelwa njengamahhovisi ngamanye, amakamelo emihlangano, igumbi lokubhala amadokhumenti, noma indawo yokuphumula.
Ifakwe Ngokugcwele: Ifakwe izintambo zenethiwekhi, i-AC, izinhlelo zamandla, kanye nokukhanyisa.
Ukuhlanganiswa Kwesistimu Kuyakwazi: Kungamukela ukuqapha, ukuxhumana, kanye nemishini yesikhungo sedatha, kusekela ukuphathwa kwendawo.
3. I-Canteen nekhishi elilungisiwe kusengaphambili
Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokudla zansuku zonke zabasebenzi abasendaweni,ikhanteni yekamu lesitshakufanele ibe nezici ezilandelayo:
Ukusebenza Okuphelele: Kuhlanganisa indawo yokulungiselela ukudla, indawo yokupheka, indawo yokugeza izitsha, kanye nendawo yokudlela.
Ukuhlanzeka Nokuphepha: Ingaphakathi lisebenzisa izinto ezingashisi futhi ezingashisi ukuze kube lula ukuhlanza.
Ukunwetshwa Okulula:Amamojula alungiselelwe kusengaphambili angafakwakungangezwa ngokushesha ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezinguquko enanini labasebenzi.
4. Imitholampilo Yezempilo Neyezokwelapha
Izindawo zokusebenza zasezindaweni zikawoyela ziyingozi kakhulu, okwenza izindawo zezokwelapha kanye nezokuhlanzeka zibe yingxenye ebalulekile yeikamu lamadoda kawoyela.
Igumbi lokuhlanzeka lihlanganisa amakamelo okugeza, izindlu zangasese, kanye namakamelo okuwasha, angasetshenziswa ngawodwana noma phakathi nendawo.
Iumtholampilo wezokwelapha we-modularkufaka phakathi igumbi losizo lokuqala, ikhemisi, kanye negumbi lokuhlukaniswa, elihlinzeka abasebenzi ngezinsizakalo zezokwelapha zansuku zonke kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo.
Izinhlelo Ezihlanganisiwe Zamanzi Nogesi: Zonkeamamojula esiqukathizifakwe kusengaphambili kanye nokunikezwa kwamanzi, ukudonsa amanzi, kanye nezixhumi zamandla ukuze kuxhunywe ngokushesha ku-ikamu lomsebenziuhlelo oluyinhloko.
5. Isakhiwo Somphakathi Nokuzilibazisa
Ezindaweni zokuhlala zesikhathi eside, impilo yengqondo yabasebenzi kanye nemisebenzi yezenhlalo ibaluleke ngokulinganayo.
Izindlu ezigcwele ifulethiingaguqulwa ibe yijimu, igumbi lokuzilibazisa, umtapo wolwazi, igumbi lokukhulekela, isitolo, njll.
Lezi zikhungo zithuthukisa ngempumelelo ikhwalithi yokuphila e-ikamu likawoyela negesikanye nokwaneliseka kwabasebenzi.
6. Ukwakhiwa Kwenhloso Ekhethekile
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kuyatholakala futhi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nemininingwane ethileikamu lensimu kawoyelaizidingo:
Ikhabhini Lokulawula: Isetshenziselwa ukuqapha ukusebenza kwemishini kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha ngesikhathi sangempela.
Isitsha Sokusebenzela: Sinikeza indawo yokulungisa imishini kanye nendawo yokugcina izingxenye ezisele.
Isitsha Sokugcina Izinto: Sigcina izinto ezidingekayo kanye nophethiloli ngokuphephile.
V. Indima kanye Nezinzuzo zeIkamu Elijwayelekile Lenkundla Kawoyela
1. Ukwakhiwa Okusheshayo, Isikhathi Sokwakha Esifinyeziwe
Izindlu ezakhiwezenziwa efektri futhi zihlanganiswe endaweni.
Amaphesenti angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye omsebenzi wokwakha usuqediwe efektri. Ungasetshenziswa ngokushesha ngemva kokuphakamisa nokuxhuma endaweni.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezakhiwo zendabuko, lokhu konga cishe u-70% wesikhathi sokwakha.
2. Inhlanganisela Eguquguqukayo, Amamojula Angakhula
Amayunithi emojulikungangezwa noma kususwe ngendlela eguquguqukayo ngokuya ngenqubekela phambili yephrojekthi kanye nenani labasebenzi okufanele lihlangatshezweabasebenziikamuizidingo ngezigaba ezahlukene.
Iisakhiwo se-modularfuthi isekela ukuhlukaniswa okuningi kanye nokufuduka, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kabusha okuphezulu.
3. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okuhle kakhulu.
Isakhiwo esiqinile se-GS Housingikhabhini le-portaAyikwazi ukugqwala, ayimelani nomswakama, futhi ayishi, iyakwazi ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu njengemimoya enamandla, imvula enamandla, kanye neziphepho zesihlabathi, futhi impilo yayo ingaphezu kweminyaka engama-20.
Ifanelekela izindawo ezahlukene zezwe njengezingwadule, amathafa, kanye nezindawo ezisogwini.
4. Ukonga amandla kanye nokusetshenziswa okunobungani nemvelo nokuqhubekayo
Umklamo wokuvikela udonga unciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nomthwalo womoya opholile.
Kulula ukuhlanganisa nokuhlakaza, kungasetshenziswa kabusha, futhi kunciphisa imfucuza yokwakha.
Izixazululo eziluhlaza ongazikhetha njengezinhlelo zamandla elanga kanye nezinhlelo zokuvuna amanzi emvula ziyatholakala.
5. Izindleko ezilawulwayo kanye nokugcinwa okulula
Ukukhiqizwa kwefektri kwandisa ukwenziwa kwemishini ejwayelekile, kunciphisa ukuchithwa kwemisebenzi nezinto ezibonakalayo; ukufakwa nokugcinwa kwayo kulula, okuholela ezindlekweni eziphansi zangemva kokuphathwa.
6. Izimo zokuphila ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokusebenza kahle okukhulu
Indawo yokuhlala ekhululekile kanye nendawo yokusebenza ithuthukisa ngempumelelo umuzwa wokuvikeleka kwabasebenzi kanye nomdlandla womsebenzi, ikhuthaza ngokungaqondile ukusebenza kahle kweamaphrojekthi ensimu kawoyela ekamu lamadoda.
VI. Izitayela zesikhathi esizayo kanye nezinkomba zentuthukoizakhiwo ezihlanganisiwe
Njengoba kugcizelelwa kakhulu intuthuko esimeme embonini kawoyela negesi,izindlu zezitsha ezenziwe ngaphambiliniizokwethula izitayela ezilandelayo zentuthuko ekwakhiweni kwezindawo zokugcina uwoyela:
Umklamo ohlanganisiwe: Esikhathini esizayo, amamojula azohlanganisa izinhlelo ezifana namanzi, ugesi, i-HVAC, ukuxhumana, kanye nokuqapha ukuphepha ukuze kwakheke ubuhlakaniizakhiwo zekamu ezihleliwe.
Okuluhlaza kanye nokonga amandla: Ukusebenzisa amaphaneli elanga, amadivayisi okonga amanzi, kanye nezinto ezinobungani nemvelo ukuze kufezwe ukusebenza okuphansi kwekhabhoni.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kanye nobuhle: Ngenkathi kuhlangatshezwana nezidingo zokusebenza, kuzogxilwa kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwangaphandle kanye nenduduzo yangaphakathi.
Izindinganiso Zomhlaba Wonke: Okuningiikamu elijwayelekileAmaphrojekthi abasebenzi basezindaweni zikawoyela azosebenzisa ikhabhini elihambisana nezindinganiso ze-ISO kanye nezimboni zikawoyela zokuthutha nokuhlanganisa abantu abavela kwamanye amazwe.
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VII. Isiphetho
Ukuvela kweizindlu ezisusekayo ezenziwe ngaphambiliinikeza ikhambi elisha, elisebenza kahle, eliguquguqukayo, elingabizi, nelihlala isikhathi eside le-izindlu zaseMancampukwakhiwa embonini kawoyela.
Indlu ehlanganisiwe ayixazululi nje kuphela izinkinga zesikhathi eside sokwakha, ezokuthutha ezinzima, kanye nezindleko zokulungisa eziphakeme ezindaweni ezikude, kodwa futhi ifinyelela ekulinganisweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwesakhiwo.ukwakhiwa kwekamu elithwalwayongomqondo we-modular.
Ekuthuthukisweni kukawoyela negesi emhlabeni jikelele esikhathini esizayo,izindlu zezitsha ezikhishwayoizoqhubeka nokudlala indima ebalulekile, inikeze izisebenzi zikaphethiloli indawo yokuhlala ephephile nekhululekile, yonge izindleko futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwamabhizinisi, futhi izoba ngesinye sezixazululo eziyinhloko zeikamu lenkundla kawoyelaukwakhiwa.
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Isikhathi sokuposa: 14-11-25