Esikhathini sangemva kobhubhane, abantu banaka kakhulu intuthuko yezimboni ezahlukene. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bolwazi nokuxhumana, izimboni ezahlukene zixhunywe ne-inthanethi. Njengemboni ebanzi futhi edinga abasebenzi abaningi, imboni yokwakha igxekwe ngenxa yokushiyeka kwayo njengesikhathi eside sokwakha, ukwenziwa kwezindinganiso eziphansi, ukusetshenziswa kakhulu kwezinsizakusebenza namandla, kanye nokungcola kwemvelo. Kodwa eminyakeni yamuva nje, imboni yokwakha nayo ibilokhu ishintsha futhi ithuthuka. Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe obuningi kanye nesofthiwe kwenze imboni yokwakha yaba lula futhi yasebenza kahle kunanini ngaphambili.
Njengabadwebi bezakhiwo, sidinga ukuhlala sazi ngezitayela ezinkulu zesikhathi esizayo, futhi nakuba kunzima ukubikezela ukuthi yiziphi ezizothandwa kakhulu, ezinye ezibalulekile seziqala ukuvela futhi cishe zizoqhubeka eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu ezayo.
#1Izakhiwo ezinde
Bheka umhlaba wonke uzobona izakhiwo zikhula minyaka yonke, okuwumkhuba ongabonisi zimpawu zokwehla kwejubane. Ingaphakathi lezakhiwo eziphakeme nezinde kakhulu lifana nedolobha elincane, elinendawo yokuhlala, izitolo, izindawo zokudlela, amathiyetha namahhovisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaklami bezakhiwo kudingeka bavelele emakethe egcwele abantu ngokuklama izakhiwo ezibukeka ngendlela engavamile ezithwebula umcabango wethu.
#2Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinto zokwakha
Esimweni samandla esiqhubeka nokuba nzima emhlabeni, izinto zokwakha esikhathini esizayo azihlukaniseki nhlobo nokongiwa kwamandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kwalezi zici ezimbili. Ukuze kufezwe lezi zimo ezimbili, kubalulekile ukucwaninga njalo nokuthuthukisa izinto zokwakha ezintsha, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuze kongiwe amandla, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa. Izinto eziningi ezizosetshenziswa eminyakeni engama-30 kusukela manje azikho nanamuhla. UDkt. Ian Pearson wenkampani yokuqasha imishini yase-UK i-Hewden udale umbiko wokubikezela ukuthi ukwakhiwa kuzobukeka kanjani ngo-2045, ngezinye izinto ezidlula izakhi zesakhiwo kanye nengilazi.
Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwezobuchwepheshe be-nano, kungenzeka ukudala izinto ezisekelwe kuma-nanoparticles angafuthwa kunoma iyiphi indawo ukuze amunce ukukhanya kwelanga futhi akuguqule kube amandla.
#3 Izakhiwo eziqinile kakhudlwana
Umthelela wokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuvama kwezinhlekelele zemvelo kuye kwandisa isidingo sezakhiwo eziqinile. Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kungashukumisela imboni ezindinganisweni ezilula neziqinile.
Amakhethini e-carbon fiber amelana nokuzamazama komhlaba aklanywe ngumklami waseJapan uKengo Kuma
#4 Izindlela zokwakha ezilungisiwe kusengaphambili kanye nezindlela zokwakha ngaphandle kwendawo
Njengoba inani labantu linyamalala kancane kancane, isidingo sezinkampani zokwakha ukwandisa umkhiqizo wabasebenzi nokunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi siyaqhubeka nokukhula. Kusobala ukuthi izindlela zokwakha kusengaphambili kanye nezindlela zokwakha ngaphandle kwesakhiwo zizoba yindlela evamile esikhathini esizayo. Le ndlela inciphisa isikhathi sokwakha, ukuchitha kanye nezindleko ezingadingekile. Ngokombono wemboni, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto zokwakha ezenziwe kusengaphambili kwenzeka ngesikhathi esifanele.
#5 I-BIM Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe
I-BIM ithuthuke ngokushesha eShayina eminyakeni yamuva nje, futhi izinqubomgomo ezihlobene nazo ziye zethulwa njalo kusukela ezweni kuya ezingeni lendawo, okubonisa indawo yokuchuma nentuthuko. Izinkampani eziningi zokwakha ezincane neziphakathi nazo seziqalile ukwamukela lo mkhuba owawugcinelwe izinkampani ezinkulu. Eminyakeni engama-30 ezayo, i-BIM izoba yindlela ebalulekile nebalulekile yokuthola nokuhlaziya idatha ebalulekile.
#6Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe be-3D
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-3D busetshenziswe kabanzi ekukhiqizweni kwemishini, ezindizeni, kwezokwelapha nakweminye imikhakha, futhi buye banda kancane kancane bafinyelela emkhakheni wokwakha. Ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-3D bungaxazulula ngempumelelo izinkinga zokusebenza okuningi ngesandla, inani elikhulu lamathempulethi, kanye nobunzima bokwenza izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo kwendabuko, futhi bunezinzuzo ezibalulekile ekwakhiweni komuntu ngamunye kanye nokwakhiwa okuhlakaniphile kwezakhiwo.
Ibhuloho laseZhaozhou elihlanganisiwe lokunyathelisa nge-3D
#7Gcizelela imikhuba enobungani nemvelo
Njengoba isimo samanje seplanethi namuhla, izakhiwo eziluhlaza zizoba yindinganiso emashumini eminyaka ezayo. Ngo-2020, iminyango eyisikhombisa kuhlanganise noMnyango Wezezindlu kanye neKhomishini Yokuthuthukiswa Kwasemadolobheni kanye Nokuguqulwa Kwezindawo Zasemakhaya yakhipha ngokubambisana "Isaziso Sokunyathelisa Nokusabalalisa Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Zezakhiwo Eziluhlaza", esidinga ukuthi ngo-2022, inani lezakhiwo eziluhlaza ezakhiweni ezintsha zasemadolobheni lifinyelele ku-70%, kanti izakhiwo eziluhlaza ezisezingeni eliphezulu zizoqhubeka nokukhula. , Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwezakhiwo ezikhona kuye kwathuthukiswa njalo, ukusebenza kahle kwezempilo kwezindlu zokuhlala kuye kwathuthukiswa njalo, inani lezindlela zokwakha ezihlanganisiwe liye landa kancane kancane, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokwakha eziluhlaza kuye kwanda kakhulu, futhi ukugadwa kwabasebenzisi bezindlu eziluhlaza kuye kwathuthukiswa ngokuphelele.
Ukuboniswa okubonakalayo komhlaba obonakalayo
#8Ukusetshenziswa kweqiniso elingokoqobo kanye neqiniso elingeziwe
Njengoba isakhiwo sesakhiwo siba nzima kakhulu futhi inzuzo yokwakha iba ncane kakhulu, njengenye yezimboni ezine-digitization encane kakhulu, imboni yokwakha idinga ukuhambisana nayo, futhi ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuthola i-VR kanye ne-AR ukuhlanganisa amaphutha kuzoba yinto edingekayo. Ubuchwepheshe be-BIM+VR buzoletha izinguquko embonini yokwakha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, singalindela ukuthi iqiniso elixubile (MR) libe umngcele olandelayo. Abantu abaningi bayamukela lobu buchwepheshe obusha, futhi amathuba esikhathi esizayo cishe awanamkhawulo.
Isikhathi sokuposa: 18-10-21