Nyob rau lub sijhawm tom qab muaj kev sib kis, tib neeg tau them sai sai rau kev txhim kho ntawm ntau yam kev lag luam. Nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev sib txuas lus thev naus laus zis, ntau yam kev lag luam tau txuas nrog Is Taws Nem. Raws li kev lag luam dav dav thiab siv zog ntau, kev lag luam kev tsim kho tau raug thuam rau nws qhov tsis zoo xws li lub sijhawm tsim kho ntev, kev ua haujlwm qis, kev siv cov peev txheej thiab lub zog ntau, thiab kev ua qias tuaj ib puag ncig. Tab sis nyob rau xyoo tas los no, kev lag luam kev tsim kho kuj tau hloov pauv thiab txhim kho. Tam sim no, ntau yam thev naus laus zis thiab software tau ua rau kev lag luam kev tsim kho yooj yim dua thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo dua li yav dhau los.
Ua cov kws tshaj lij ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev, peb yuav tsum tau paub txog cov qauv loj ntawm yav tom ntej, thiab thaum nws nyuaj rau kwv yees seb cov twg yuav nrov dua, qee qhov tseem ceeb tab tom pib tshwm sim thiab yuav txuas ntxiv mus rau peb xyoo caum tom ntej.
#1Cov tsev siab dua
Saib thoob plaws ntiaj teb thiab koj yuav pom cov tsev siab dua txhua xyoo, qhov sib txawv uas tsis qhia tias yuav qeeb zuj zus. Sab hauv ntawm cov tsev siab thiab cov tsev siab heev zoo li lub nroog me me, muaj chaw nyob, khw muag khoom, khw noj mov, chaw ua yeeb yam thiab chaw ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kws kes duab vajtse yuav tsum sawv tawm hauv kev ua lag luam coob coob los ntawm kev tsim cov tsev zoo li txawv txawv uas ntes peb lub tswv yim.
#2Txhim kho qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv hauv tsev
Hauv ntiaj teb lub zog muaj kev kub ntxhov zuj zus, cov khoom siv hauv kev tsim kho yav tom ntej yog qhov sib cais tsis tau ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig ntawm ob qho no. Yuav kom ua tiav ob qho xwm txheej no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tshawb nrhiav thiab tsim cov khoom siv hauv kev tsim kho tshiab tas li, ntawm ib sab, txhawm rau txuag hluav taws xob, ntawm qhov tod tes, txhawm rau txhim kho kev siv tau zoo. Ntau yam khoom siv uas yuav siv 30 xyoo txij li tam sim no tsis muaj nyob niaj hnub no. Dr Ian Pearson ntawm lub tuam txhab xauj khoom siv hauv UK Hewden tau tsim ib daim ntawv qhia los kwv yees seb kev tsim kho yuav zoo li cas hauv xyoo 2045, nrog qee cov khoom siv uas mus dhau cov khoom siv thiab iav.
Nrog kev nce qib sai hauv nanotechnology, nws muaj peev xwm los tsim cov ntaub ntawv raws li nanoparticles uas tuaj yeem txau rau ntawm txhua qhov chaw kom nqus tau lub hnub ci thiab hloov nws mus ua lub zog.
#3 Cov tsev uas muaj zog dua
Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev hloov pauv huab cua thiab qhov zaus ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim tau ua rau muaj kev xav tau ntau ntxiv rau cov tsev uas ruaj khov. Kev tsim kho tshiab hauv cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem thawb kev lag luam mus rau cov qauv sib dua thiab muaj zog dua.
Cov ntaub thaiv qhov rai uas tiv taus av qeeg uas tsim los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Japanese Kengo Kuma
#4 Kev tsim kho ua ntej thiab cov txheej txheem tsim kho sab nraud
Nrog rau qhov maj mam ploj mus ntawm cov nyiaj faib rau pej xeem, qhov kev thov rau cov tuam txhab tsim kho kom nce kev tsim khoom ua haujlwm thiab txo cov nqi zog ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv mus. Nws yog qhov kwv yees tau tias cov txheej txheem kev tsim kho ua ntej thiab kev tsim kho sab nraud yuav dhau los ua qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yav tom ntej. Txoj hauv kev no txo lub sijhawm tsim kho, pov tseg thiab cov nuj nqis tsis tsim nyog. Los ntawm kev lag luam pom, kev tsim cov ntaub ntawv tsim kho ua ntej yog lub sijhawm zoo.
#5 BIM Kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm thev naus laus zis
BIM tau tsim kho sai sai hauv Suav teb xyoo tas los no, thiab cov cai tswjfwm cuam tshuam tau raug coj los ntawm lub tebchaws mus rau hauv zos, qhia txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev vam meej thiab kev txhim kho. Ntau lub tuam txhab tsim kho me thiab nruab nrab kuj tau pib lees txais qhov sib txawv no uas ib zaug tau tshwj tseg rau cov tuam txhab loj. Hauv 30 xyoo tom ntej no, BIM yuav dhau los ua ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev tau txais thiab tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb.
#6Kev koom ua ke ntawm 3D thev naus laus zis
Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, cov thev naus laus zis luam ntawv 3D tau siv dav hauv kev tsim tshuab, kev tsav dav hlau, kev kho mob thiab lwm yam, thiab maj mam nthuav dav mus rau thaj chaw tsim kho. Cov thev naus laus zis luam ntawv 3D tuaj yeem daws tau cov teeb meem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntau yam, ntau cov qauv, thiab qhov nyuaj hauv kev ua tiav cov duab nyuaj hauv kev tsim kho vaj tse ib txwm muaj, thiab nws muaj qhov zoo tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim qauv tus kheej thiab kev tsim kho vaj tse ntse.
Sib dhos ua ke 3D luam ntawv Zhaozhou Choj
#7Ua kom pom tseeb txog kev coj ua zoo rau ib puag ncig
Vim tias lub ntiaj teb tam sim no muaj xwm txheej li cas, cov tsev ntsuab yuav dhau los ua tus qauv hauv kaum xyoo tom ntej. Xyoo 2020, xya lub chaw haujlwm suav nrog Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and Reform Commission tau sib koom ua ke tshaj tawm "Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom Txog Kev Luam Tawm thiab Kev Faib Tawm Cov Phiaj Xwm Ua Haujlwm rau Cov Tsev Ntsuab", xav kom txog xyoo 2022, feem pua ntawm cov tsev ntsuab hauv cov tsev tshiab hauv nroog yuav ncav cuag 70%, thiab cov tsev ntsuab uas muaj hnub qub yuav txuas ntxiv nce ntxiv. , Kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm cov tsev uas twb muaj lawm tau txhim kho tas li, kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tsev nyob tau txhim kho tas li, feem pua ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim kho tau sib dhos tau nce ntxiv tas li, kev siv cov ntaub ntawv tsev ntsuab tau nthuav dav ntxiv, thiab kev saib xyuas cov neeg siv tsev ntsuab tau txhawb nqa tag nrho.
Kev pom ntawm lub ntiaj teb virtual
#8Kev siv virtual reality thiab augmented reality
Thaum lub tsev qauv nyuaj zuj zus thiab cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev tsim kho tsawg zuj zus, ua ib qho ntawm cov lag luam uas muaj kev hloov pauv tsawg tshaj plaws, kev lag luam tsim kho yuav tsum tau caum cuag, thiab kev siv VR thiab AR thev naus laus zis los nrhiav kev ua yuam kev yuav dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb. BIM + VR thev naus laus zis yuav coj kev hloov pauv hauv kev lag luam tsim kho. Tib lub sijhawm, peb tuaj yeem cia siab tias qhov tseeb sib xyaw (MR) yuav yog ciam teb tom ntej. Ntau thiab ntau tus neeg tab tom txais yuav cov thev naus laus zis tshiab no, thiab yav tom ntej yuav luag tsis muaj kev txwv.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: 18-10-21